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2007 Peterbilt 378 Overview, Reviews, Ratings & Specs

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Drew B | May 13, 2026
The 2007 Peterbilt 378 is a robust Class 8 conventional truck, known for its exceptional build quality and classic styling. Produced for a significant period, it established itself as a favorite among owner-operators and fleets. Its aerodynamic hood and comfortable cab made it a popular choice in vocational and over-the-road applications. Pricing for a used 2007 Peterbilt 378 can vary widely based on condition and configuration, typically ranging from $30,000 to $70,000.
The Good

The 2007 Peterbilt 378 offers unparalleled reliability and driver comfort, wrapped in an iconic, timeless design. Its strong performance and robust construction provide a sense of security and pride, while its enduring value makes it a wise practical investment for demanding trucking needs.

The Bad

Potential weaknesses of the 2007 Peterbilt 378 can include aging electrical systems, especially in higher-mileage units. Wear on interior components and potential for DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) issues, common in this era, are also points to watch out for during inspection.

2007 Peterbilt 378: Quick Overview

  • Engine Options: The 2007 Peterbilt 378 was primarily offered with PACCAR's MX engines, but more commonly featured the robust Cummins ISX and ISM series, as well as Caterpillar C15 and C13 engines.
  • Horsepower: Horsepower ratings varied significantly depending on the specific engine chosen, typically ranging from 350 hp to 600 hp. Common configurations included 435 hp, 475 hp, and 550 hp variants.
  • Fuel Economy: Fuel economy is highly dependent on the specific engine, transmission, axle ratios, driving conditions, and load. For a Class 8 truck of this era, typical fuel economy would be in the range of 5 to 7 miles per gallon (MPG).
  • 0-60 Times: 0-60 mph acceleration times are not a primary metric for heavy-duty trucks like the Peterbilt 378. Performance is measured in terms of pulling power and ability to maintain speed under load.
  • Towing Capacity: As a Class 8 truck, the 2007 Peterbilt 378 is designed for heavy hauling. Its towing capacity is substantial, typically ranging from 80,000 lbs to over 100,000 lbs Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR), depending on the configuration, frame strength, and drivetrain components.
  • Trim-Level Features: While Peterbilt trucks are often customized, standard features for the 378 model would typically include a durable chassis, a spacious cab designed for long-haul comfort, and a driver-focused dashboard. Available options often included upgraded interior materials, sleeper options (e.g., 63-inch or 70-inch raised roof), premium seating, advanced climate control systems, and various aerodynamic enhancements. The focus is on functionality, durability, and driver ergonomics rather than extensive tech packages common in lighter vehicles.

2007 Peterbilt 378 Specifications

Vehicle Information
Year 2007
Make Peterbilt
Model 378
Trim -
Style -
Type Truck
Category Medium Truck
Manufacturing Details
Made In United States
Manufacturing City DENTON
Dimensions
Doors -
Curb Weight -
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 33000 pounds
Overall Height -
Overall Length -
Overall Width -
Wheelbase Length -
Standard Seating -
Engine & Performance
Engine 12L I6
Engine Size 14.6L
Engine Cylinders 6
Transmission -
Transmission Type -
Transmission Speeds -
Drivetrain Rear-Wheel Drive
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System -
Steering Type -
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) -
Invoice Price -
Delivery Charges -

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Analysis

What Problems Does the 2007 Peterbilt 378 Have?

The 2007 Peterbilt 378, like many heavy-duty trucks of its era, can present certain challenges as they age. One of the most commonly reported issues, particularly with the 2007 model year and surrounding years, relates to the Emissions Control Systems. This includes potential problems with the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) requiring regeneration, cleaning, or replacement. Sensors within the emissions system can also fail, leading to performance issues and check engine lights.
Another area of concern for older trucks is the electrical system. Wiring harnesses can degrade over time, leading to intermittent electrical gremlins, faulty gauge readings, or issues with lights and accessories. The complexity of modern truck electronics means that diagnosing and repairing these issues can be time-consuming and costly.
For trucks equipped with certain engine models, such as some Cummins ISX or Caterpillar C15 variants, specific engine component failures have been noted. These can range from turbocharger issues to injector problems or EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valve failures. It's crucial to investigate the specific engine installed and its known historical issues.
HVAC systems are also prone to wear and tear, with leaks in the refrigerant lines or blower motor failures being common complaints, impacting driver comfort.
While Peterbilt is renowned for its durability, the frame and suspension components can experience wear, especially if the truck has been used for heavy vocational work or has carried excessive loads. Inspecting for cracks, rust, or worn bushings is important.
There were recalls issued for various Peterbilt models around this period, often related to specific component suppliers or manufacturing processes. For the 2007 model year, it's essential to check for any outstanding recalls related to braking systems, steering components, or chassis integrity. Long-term reliability is generally high if the truck has been meticulously maintained with regular oil changes, fluid checks, and proactive repairs. However, neglected maintenance can exacerbate these potential issues significantly.

How long will the 2007 Peterbilt 378 last?

The 2007 Peterbilt 378 is built for longevity, and it's not uncommon to find these trucks with well over 1 million miles on the odometer. Owner data and maintenance habits play a critical role in their lifespan. With consistent, high-quality maintenance, including regular oil changes, filter replacements, and timely repairs, the fundamental Peterbilt chassis and cab are incredibly durable. Engine and transmission overhauls are expected at higher mileages. Weaknesses tend to emerge in electrical systems, emissions components (DPF, EGR), and wear items like suspension bushings and brake components over time, especially if subjected to harsh operating conditions. However, the core structure and drivetrain, when cared for, demonstrate exceptional long-term resilience, making them a viable workhorse for many years.

What Technology & Safety Features are Included?

The 2007 Peterbilt 378 represents a period where heavy-duty truck technology was focused more on robust functionality and driver ergonomics rather than extensive digital integration. Built-in tech was relatively basic by today's standards.

Standard Features typically included:
  • A functional AM/FM radio, often with a CD player.
  • Basic climate control (heating and air conditioning).
  • Analog gauges for engine monitoring (tachometer, speedometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel level, voltmeter).
  • Power windows and locks were often available as options or on higher-spec models.

Entertainment and Convenience Options could have included:
  • Satellite radio readiness.
  • CB radio integration.
  • Upgraded sound systems with more speakers.
  • Refrigerators or auxiliary power outlets for personal devices.
  • Comfortable, air-ride driver seats.
  • Sleeper cabs offered amenities like beds, lighting, and often storage.

Driver-Assistance and Safety Features were generally limited, as advanced electronic driver-assistance systems (ADAS) were not widespread in Class 8 trucks in 2007. Key safety aspects included:
  • Robust braking systems (air brakes are standard).
  • Durable chassis and cab construction designed to withstand significant forces.
  • Standard safety belts.
  • Limited visibility was a common trait of older truck designs, though large mirrors helped.

Optional safety equipment might have included features like anti-lock braking systems (ABS), which were becoming more common.

Crash-Test Ratings are not typically provided for heavy-duty commercial trucks like the Peterbilt 378 in the same way they are for passenger vehicles. Their design prioritizes occupant protection through structural integrity and isolation from impacts. The primary safety focus is on preventing accidents through reliable mechanicals and driver awareness, and mitigating the severity of accidents through robust construction.

What Colors Options are Available?

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In the meantime, feel free to explore the other sections for more content.

2007 Peterbilt 378 Prices and Market Value

When new, the 2007 Peterbilt 378 represented a significant investment, with base configurations likely starting in the $100,000 to $150,000 range, and fully equipped models with premium options and large sleeper cabs easily exceeding $200,000.

In the current used market (as of late 2023/early 2024), prices for a 2007 Peterbilt 378 can vary drastically, typically ranging from $30,000 to $70,000. Factors heavily influencing resale value include:
  • Mileage: Lower mileage trucks command significantly higher prices.
  • Engine and Transmission: The specific make and condition of the engine (e.g., Cummins ISX, CAT C15) and transmission (e.g., Eaton Fuller) are crucial.
  • Condition: Overall mechanical condition, interior and exterior appearance, and any recent major repairs or upgrades (e.g., new tires, updated emissions components).
  • Configuration: The presence and condition of a sleeper, frame length, axle configurations, and wheelbase all impact value.

Peterbilt trucks, particularly the 378 model, hold their value well due to their reputation for durability and build quality, showing a slower depreciation curve compared to many other commercial vehicles. Well-maintained examples can remain valuable workhorses for many years.

2007 Peterbilt 378 Cost of Ownership

Owning a 2007 Peterbilt 378 involves substantial costs. Insurance will be considerable, reflecting its Class 8 status and value. Fuel is a major expense; its fuel economy (5-7 MPG) means a 100-mile trip can consume 14-20 gallons. Maintenance is critical and ongoing, including regular oil changes, filter replacements, and tire upkeep, with costs easily running into thousands annually. Repairs can be very expensive, especially for engine, transmission, or emissions system work. Given these factors, the 2007 Peterbilt 378 is generally considered costly to own, but its durability and resale value can offset some of these expenses for those who rely on it for business.

2007 Peterbilt 378 Fuel Efficiency

Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Capacity -
City Mileage -
Highway Mileage -

2007 Peterbilt 378 Recalls & Defects

Power Train:axle Assembly
Recall date 2010-12-13
Recall no. 10v634000
Source NHTSA
Summary Paccar IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2007-2008 Kenworth and Peterbilt Vehicles Manufactured From February 2, 2006 Through April 30, 2007. THE Bearing Surfaces OF THE Extended Lube Universal Joint That Attaches THE Inter-Axle Driveline TO THE Drive Axle MAY Become Prematurely Worn DUE TO Breakdown OF Lubrication And/Or Excessive Heat. Prematurely Worn Bearing Surfaces MAY Result IN THE U-joint Becoming Loose And/Or Binding. This Condition MAY Result IN Universal Joint Failure, Allowing THE Inter-axle Driveline TO Detach From THE Axle.
Consequence Detachment OF THE Driveline From THE Axle MAY Cause THE Vehicle TO Lose Power and Become Disabled IN THE Roadway. Also, THE Driveline Could Drop From THE Vehicle Into THE Roadway Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy Paccar IS Working With ITS Supplier TO Remedy THE Vehicles Free OF Charge. THE Safety Recall IS Expected TO Begin During February 2011. Owners MAY Contact Kenworth AT 425-828-5440 and Peterbilt AT 940-591-4196.
Notes Kenworth Recall NO. 10kwl & Peterbilt Recall NO. 1201f.owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO <A Href=http://Www.safercar.gov>http://www.safercar.gov</a> .
Equipment:other:labels
Recall date 2013-11-25
Recall no. 13v593000
Source NHTSA
Summary Paccar Incorporated (Paccar) IS Recalling Certain 2004-2013 Peterbilt 379, 357, 378, 367, 388, 365, 389, 385 and 386 Trucks Manufactured From April 3, 2003, Through October 25, 2013 and Equipped With Tri-Drive Rear Axles and A TAG or Pusher Axle. THE Affected Vehicles MAY BE Missing Required Information From THE Certification Label, Specifically THE TAG or Pusher Axle THE Gross Axle Weight Rating, Suitable Tire and RIM Information, and Recommended Tire Pressure Information. Without This Information, THE Vehicles DO NOT Comply With THE Requirements OF 49 C.f.r. Part 567, "certification."
Consequence AS A Result, THE Axles MAY BE Overloaded or THE Wrong Tires Could BE Installed or THE Tires Could BE Improperly Inflated. All OF These Issues Increase THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy Peterbilt Will Notify Owners and Dealers Will Inspect and Replace THE Certification Labels Missing THE Necessary Information. THE Recall IS Expected TO Begin IN January 2014. Customers CAN Contact Peterbilt AT 1-940-591-4000. Peterbilt's Number FOR This Campaign IS 1113-f.
Notes Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Equipment:other:labels
Recall date 2015-03-06
Recall no. 15v132000
Source NHTSA
Summary Paccar Incorporated (Paccar) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2006-2016 Peterbilt 587, 579, 567, 389, 388, 387, 385, 382, 379, 378, 367, 365 and 357 Trucks Manufactured July 25, 2005, TO February 26, 2016. THE Affected Vehicles MAY BE Equipped With Tire and RIM Certification Labels That List A Tire Pressure Below THE Actual Correct Amount. AS Such, These Vehicles Fail TO Comply With THE Requirements OF Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard NO. 120, "tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity Information FOR Motor Vehicles With A Gvwr OF More Than 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 Pounds)."
Consequence IF THE Tires ARE Underinflated DUE TO THE Incorrect Inflation Pressure Listed ON THE Label, THE Truck MAY NOT BE Able TO Carry THE Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (Gvwr) Load Listed Without Experiencing Tire Failure Which Would Increase THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy Peterbilt Will Notify Owners and Mail Them A Corrected Tire and RIM Certification Label, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON June 19, 2015. Owners MAY Contact Peterbilt Customer Service AT 1-940-591-4000. Paccar's Number FOR This Recall IS 215-d.
Notes Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Tires
Recall date 2015-03-06
Recall no. 15v132000
Source NHTSA
Summary Paccar Incorporated (Paccar) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2006-2016 Peterbilt 587, 579, 567, 389, 388, 387, 385, 382, 379, 378, 367, 365 and 357 Trucks Manufactured July 25, 2005, TO February 26, 2016. THE Affected Vehicles MAY BE Equipped With Tire and RIM Certification Labels That List A Tire Pressure Below THE Actual Correct Amount. AS Such, These Vehicles Fail TO Comply With THE Requirements OF Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard NO. 120, "tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity Information FOR Motor Vehicles With A Gvwr OF More Than 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 Pounds)."
Consequence IF THE Tires ARE Underinflated DUE TO THE Incorrect Inflation Pressure Listed ON THE Label, THE Truck MAY NOT BE Able TO Carry THE Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (Gvwr) Load Listed Without Experiencing Tire Failure Which Would Increase THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy Peterbilt Will Notify Owners and Mail Them A Corrected Tire and RIM Certification Label, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON June 19, 2015. Owners MAY Contact Peterbilt Customer Service AT 1-940-591-4000. Paccar's Number FOR This Recall IS 215-d.
Notes Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Suspension
Recall date 2006-12-21
Recall no. 06v490000
Source NHTSA
Summary ON Some Peterbilt Trucks, Certain Parts Used IN THE AIR Suspensions Have A High Copper Content Causing Premature Failure.
Consequence Failure Could Cause Erratic Vehicle Handling Which CAN Cause A Vehicle Crash Without Warning.
Remedy Dealers Will Inspect And, When Necessary, Replace THE Defective Parts. THE Recall Began ON January 17, 2007. Owners MAY Contact Peterbilt AT 1-940-591-4196.
Notes Paccar/Peterbilt Recall NO. 1206d.customers MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Http://www.safercar.gov.
Power Train:axle Assembly
Recall date 2007-03-22
Recall no. 07v132000
Source NHTSA
Summary ON Certain Trucks, THE Axle Housings MAY Have Been Manufactured With Steel That WAS OUT OF Specification Which Could Result IN A Fatigue Failure Over Time.
Consequence IF A Fatigue Failure Occurs and IS Left Unattended, THE Axle MAY Lock UP or THE END OF THE Axle Could Come Off, Which MAY Result IN A Vehicle Crash.
Remedy Dealers Will Inspect and Replace THE Axles Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON MAY 9, 2007. Owners MAY Contact Kenworth AT 425-828-5440 and Peterbilt AT 1-940-591-4196.
Notes Kenworth Recall NO. 07kw4 & Peterbilt Recall NO. 107c.customers MAY Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty: 1-800-424-9153); or GO TO Http://Www.safercar.gov.
Trailer Hitches
Recall date 2008-03-10
Recall no. 08v104000
Source NHTSA
Summary Paccar IS Recalling 318 MY 2007-2009 Kenworth T800, W900, and Peterbilt 357, 365, 367, 378, 379, 384, 385, 386,388, and 389 Trucks Equipped With Premier Trailer Hitch Assemblies. THE Pintle Hitch Assemblies MAY Have Been Manufactured IN A Manner Resulting IN A Reduction OF Fatigue Strength OF THE Pivot Pins.
Consequence This Reduction OF Fatigue Strength Could Cause THE Pivot PIN TO Crack and Eventually Break, Causing THE Trailer TO Detach From THE Truck While IN Motion, Which Could Cause A Crash That Could Result IN Personal Injury or Death.
Remedy Dealers Will Replace THE Potentially Defective Pivot PIN Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON April 18, 2008. Owners MAY Contact Kenworth AT 1-425-828-5440 or Peterbilt AT 1-940-591-4196.
Notes Kenworth Recall NO. 08kw4 and Peterbilt Recall No.208d.customers MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Http://Www.safercar.gov.

2007 Peterbilt 378 Warranty

Basic
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Rust
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired

2007 Peterbilt 378 Insurance

Insurance for a 2007 Peterbilt 378 is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Truck with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.

How Does the 2007 Peterbilt 378 Compare to Other Truck?

The 2007 Peterbilt 378 competes in the highly demanding Class 8 heavy-duty truck market. Its primary rivals include other premium manufacturers like Kenworth (e.g., T800), Freightliner (e.g., Coronado, Century Class), International (e.g., 9900i, 7000 series), and Mack (e.g., Pinnacle).

Performance: Peterbilt has always been known for its powerful engine options, often featuring Cummins or PACCAR variants, providing robust hauling capabilities. Rivals like Kenworth often offer similar powertrain choices, with Freightliner and International also providing strong, competitive engines. Performance is generally comparable across the premium brands, with differences often boiling down to specific engine tunes and transmissions.

Features: In 2007, interior features and technology were relatively standard across the board, emphasizing driver comfort and functionality. Peterbilt and Kenworth often led in cab design and driver ergonomics, offering excellent visibility and build quality. Freightliner and International provided competitive interiors, though sometimes perceived as less premium. Features like sleeper cabs, advanced climate control, and comfortable seating were available across most premium brands.

Reliability: Peterbilt, along with Kenworth, holds a strong reputation for build quality and long-term reliability. Their robust chassis and durable components are designed for rigorous use. Rivals like Mack also have a strong legacy of reliability. Freightliner and International have historically had varying reliability records, sometimes facing more frequent electrical or emissions-related issues, though improvements were made over the years.

Price: When new, Peterbilts and Kenworths typically commanded a premium price due to their perceived quality and desirability. Freightliner and International often offered more competitive pricing, making them popular choices for fleet buyers prioritizing cost. In the used market, the 2007 Peterbilt 378 holds its value well, often retaining a higher resale price than comparable Freightliner or International models due to its strong brand cachet and durability reputation.

Alternatives:
  • Similar Alternative: A 2007 Kenworth T800 is a very close competitor, often sharing similar powertrains and construction philosophies, offering comparable reliability and driver comfort.
  • Potentially More Economical Alternative: A 2007 Freightliner Coronado or Century Class might offer a slightly lower purchase price in the used market while still providing capable performance and a comfortable cabin.
  • Consideration for Specific Needs: For vocational applications, some might consider specialized trucks from brands like Western Star.

Final Verdict: Is the 2007 Peterbilt 378 a Good Truck?

The 2007 Peterbilt 378 is an ideal choice for owner-operators and businesses that prioritize long-term durability, iconic styling, and a comfortable driving experience for demanding vocational or long-haul applications. It's a truck built to work and last.

It is absolutely worth buying, but predominantly in the used market, as new models of this specific design are no longer produced. The value proposition lies in its proven longevity and robust construction.

Conditions for purchase:
  • Thorough Inspection is Crucial: Due to its age, a comprehensive pre-purchase inspection by a qualified heavy-duty mechanic is essential to identify potential issues with the engine, transmission, emissions system, and electrical components.
  • Maintenance Records: Prioritize trucks with detailed maintenance history, demonstrating consistent care.
  • Specific Engine/Transmission: Research the reliability of the specific engine and transmission installed, as some configurations are more desirable than others.
  • Budget for Upkeep: Be prepared for ongoing maintenance and potential repairs, as it's a heavy-duty truck with significant operational costs.

For those who can find a well-maintained example and are prepared for the associated ownership costs, the 2007 Peterbilt 378 remains a highly capable and rewarding vehicle.

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Drew B

Drew is a seasoned automotive expert and contributor to VinCheck.info. With nearly 15 years of experience as a former Porsche technician, he brings a wealth of hands-on knowledge to his writing. Born in North Carolina, a region renowned for its deep-rooted NASCAR culture, Drew developed a passion for cars early in life, often building and working on vehicles from a young age. At VINCheck, Drew leverages his extensive technical background to provide in-depth analyses of various vehicles. His articles often focus on engine performance, reliability, and maintenance insights, offering readers practical information grounded in real-world experience. Some of his notable contributions include reviews on the Mazda CX-5's longevity and detailed examinations of engine options for models like the 2011 Toyota Camry and Tacoma