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2006 Volvo VHD Overview, Reviews, Ratings & Specs

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Drew B | September 3, 2025
The 2006 Volvo VHD is a heavy-duty vocational truck designed for demanding applications like construction, logging, and refuse hauling. Part of Volvo's VHD (Volvo Heavy Duty) line, it features a robust conventional cab design. Model years span from the early 2000s onward, with various configurations and trim levels tailored to specific job requirements. New, these trucks would have ranged significantly in price based on spec. The VHD is known for its durability and customizable options, providing a strong platform for various vocational needs.
The Good

The 2006 Volvo VHD offers robust performance and impressive reliability, appealing to practical buyers seeking a dependable workhorse. While comfort isn't a primary focus, the cab is functional. The design emphasizes durability and functionality. Emotionally, owning a VHD offers a sense of capability and accomplishment, knowing it can handle tough jobs. Good value for money due to its longevity.

The Bad

The 2006 Volvo VHD can be prone to electrical issues common in heavy-duty trucks. Watch out for wear and tear on heavy-duty components like the suspension and drivetrain due to the demanding nature of its work. Rust can be a problem in colder climates. Parts can be more expensive and harder to source than domestic brands. Regular maintenance is essential to mitigate these weaknesses.

2006 Volvo VHD: Quick Overview

Here's a bullet-point summary of key specs for the 2006 Volvo VHD:

  • Engine Options: Typically offered with Volvo D12 or Cummins ISM series diesel engines.
  • Horsepower: Ranging from approximately 335 to 465 horsepower, depending on the specific engine configuration.
  • Fuel Economy: Fuel economy is highly dependent on load, driving conditions, and engine configuration. Expect figures in the range of 4-7 MPG.
  • 0-60 Times: 0-60 mph times are not typically a relevant metric for heavy-duty vocational trucks like the VHD. Acceleration is geared towards hauling heavy loads rather than speed.
  • Towing Capacity: Designed for heavy hauling and vocational applications, the VHD boasts a significant towing capacity exceeding 80,000 lbs, depending on configuration, axle ratio and trailer equipment.
  • Trim-Level Features: VHD trim levels are highly customizable and application-specific. Key features often include:
    • Cab Configurations: Day cab or extended cab options.
    • Axle Configurations: Single, tandem, or tridem axle configurations.
    • Suspension: Heavy-duty leaf spring or air ride suspension options.
    • Braking System: Air brakes with ABS.
    • Vocational Equipment: PTO (Power Take-Off) for operating auxiliary equipment such as dump bodies or cranes.
    • Interior: Durable interior materials, air-ride seats, and basic instrumentation.
  • Transmission: Manual or automatic transmissions were available, with varying gear ratios to suit different applications.
The VHD is built to be highly configurable, so specific specs can vary widely depending on the original customer's requirements.

2006 Volvo VHD Specifications

Vehicle Information
Year 2006
Make Volvo
Model VHD
Trim -
Style -
Type Truck
Category Medium Truck
Manufacturing Details
Made In United States
Manufacturing City NEW RIVER VALLEY DUBLIN
Dimensions
Doors -
Curb Weight -
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 33001 pounds
Overall Height -
Overall Length -
Overall Width -
Wheelbase Length -
Standard Seating -
Engine & Performance
Engine 12.1-L L-6 Diesel
Engine Size 12.1L
Engine Cylinders 6
Transmission -
Transmission Type -
Transmission Speeds -
Drivetrain 6x4
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System -
Steering Type -
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) -
Invoice Price -
Delivery Charges -

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Analysis

What Problems Does the 2006 Volvo VHD Have?

Frequently reported problems for the 2006 Volvo VHD often revolve around typical heavy-duty truck issues exacerbated by the vehicle's age and usage. These include:
  • Electrical System Issues: Wiring harnesses, sensors, and control modules can experience failures due to corrosion and vibration.
  • Engine Problems: Diesel engines, while durable, can suffer from injector issues, turbocharger failures, and coolant leaks. Regular maintenance is critical to prevent these problems.
  • Transmission and Drivetrain: High stress on the transmission and axles can lead to premature wear and tear. Clutch failures are common in manual transmissions.
  • Air Brake System: Air leaks, compressor failures, and brake valve malfunctions are potential issues.
  • Suspension: Leaf spring suspensions can sag or break over time. Air ride suspensions may develop leaks.
  • Rust: Corrosion can be a significant problem, particularly in areas exposed to road salt.

Recalls for the 2006 Volvo VHD (check with NHTSA for specific recall campaigns related to the VIN) might address issues like brake system components, steering linkages, or electrical systems. Long-term reliability depends heavily on maintenance and operating conditions. Neglecting regular servicing can lead to accelerated wear and costly repairs. Given the age, it's essential to thoroughly inspect any used 2006 VHD for signs of neglect or prior damage.

How long will the 2006 Volvo VHD last?

The 2006 Volvo VHD, being a heavy-duty vocational truck, doesn't have typical 'mileage' expectations. Instead, it's measured in engine hours and years of service. With proper maintenance, a VHD can last well over 500,000 miles equivalent, or 15+ years. However, heavy use and poor maintenance can drastically reduce its lifespan. Key durability factors include regular oil changes, drivetrain servicing, and addressing rust promptly. Weaknesses over time include increasing electrical problems, wear on suspension components, and potential engine overhauls as the diesel engine accumulates hours. Proper maintenance is paramount to maximizing longevity.

What Technology & Safety Features are Included?

The 2006 Volvo VHD prioritizes functionality and safety over advanced technology and entertainment. Built-in tech is relatively basic compared to modern vehicles.
  • Entertainment: Typically, the VHD features a basic AM/FM radio with optional CD player. Focus is on work, not entertainment.
  • Driver-Assistance: Driver assistance features are limited. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is a standard safety feature. Some models may have cruise control.
  • Safety Features: Robust cab construction provides inherent safety. Air brakes provide stopping power. Visibility is good thanks to large windows and mirrors.

Optional features could include upgraded air-ride seats for improved driver comfort, different axle configurations for specific load requirements, and PTO (Power Take-Off) for operating vocational equipment.
Crash test ratings are not typically performed on heavy-duty vocational trucks like the VHD. Safety relies on the driver's skill, the truck's robust construction, and the effectiveness of the braking system. The focus is on preventing accidents through driver training and vehicle maintenance rather than crashworthiness ratings. Overall, the 2006 Volvo VHD offers essential safety and functionality, but lacks the advanced tech found in modern consumer vehicles.

What Colors Options are Available?

Exterior Colors
Black
White
Gray
Red
Blue
Interior Colors
Beige
Dark Gray

2006 Volvo VHD Prices and Market Value

When new in 2006, the Volvo VHD's price varied widely based on configuration and options, potentially ranging from $80,000 to $150,000+. Current used market prices depend heavily on condition, mileage (engine hours), and maintenance history. Expect prices from $15,000 to $50,000, potentially more for exceptionally well-maintained units.
Depreciation is significant over time, but VHDs hold some value due to their durability. Factors affecting resale value include: engine condition, transmission health, absence of rust, completeness of maintenance records, and the presence of desirable vocational equipment (e.g., a functioning PTO). Low engine hours and meticulous maintenance command premium prices.

2006 Volvo VHD Cost of Ownership

The 2006 Volvo VHD is not an economical vehicle to own. Insurance costs are higher than passenger vehicles due to the vehicle's size and potential for commercial use. Fuel costs are substantial, with fuel economy in the single digits. Maintenance and repair costs can be significant, especially as the vehicle ages. Parts can be more expensive than those for domestic trucks. Long-term ownership costs are considerable, encompassing fuel, insurance, maintenance, repairs, and potential downtime. Budget accordingly.

2006 Volvo VHD Fuel Efficiency

Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Capacity -
City Mileage -
Highway Mileage -

2006 Volvo VHD Warranty

Basic
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Rust
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired

2006 Volvo VHD Insurance

Insurance for a 2006 Volvo VHD is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Truck with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.

How Does the 2006 Volvo VHD Compare to Other Truck?

The 2006 Volvo VHD competes with other heavy-duty vocational trucks such as the Freightliner M2, International WorkStar, and Peterbilt 330.
  • Performance: The VHD's engine options offer comparable power to its rivals. Performance is largely dictated by the specific engine and transmission configuration chosen.
  • Features: The VHD's features are similar to its competitors, focusing on functionality and customization for vocational applications. All offer various cab configurations, axle options, and PTO capabilities.
  • Reliability: Volvo VHDs are generally considered reliable, but so are Freightliner and International trucks with proper maintenance. Peterbilt often has a reputation for higher quality but comes at a higher price.
  • Price: Used prices for the VHD are typically in line with its competitors. New, Volvo might have been slightly more expensive.

Alternatives: A Freightliner M2 might offer similar performance and reliability at a potentially lower used price. An International WorkStar is another viable option. The Peterbilt 330 provides a more premium experience but at a higher cost. Consider the specific application and budget when choosing between these trucks. All are capable workhorses, but maintenance history and current condition are paramount when buying used.

Final Verdict: Is the 2006 Volvo VHD a Good Truck?

The 2006 Volvo VHD is ideal for businesses or individuals needing a durable and customizable heavy-duty vocational truck. It's worth buying if you find a well-maintained used model at a reasonable price. Avoid neglected trucks with poor maintenance records. Look for a VHD with the specific equipment needed for your application (e.g., PTO, axle configuration). It's generally only worth buying used, as new VHDs would be substantially more expensive and not relevant to this model year. Thoroughly inspect the engine, transmission, brakes, and chassis before purchasing. A pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic is highly recommended.

2006 Volvo VHD Owner Reviews

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Drew B

Drew is a seasoned automotive expert and contributor to VinCheck.info. With nearly 15 years of experience as a former Porsche technician, he brings a wealth of hands-on knowledge to his writing. Born in North Carolina, a region renowned for its deep-rooted NASCAR culture, Drew developed a passion for cars early in life, often building and working on vehicles from a young age. At VINCheck, Drew leverages his extensive technical background to provide in-depth analyses of various vehicles. His articles often focus on engine performance, reliability, and maintenance insights, offering readers practical information grounded in real-world experience. Some of his notable contributions include reviews on the Mazda CX-5's longevity and detailed examinations of engine options for models like the 2011 Toyota Camry and Tacoma