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2018 Volvo VHD Overview, Reviews, Ratings & Specs

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Cathleen V | November 17, 2025
The 2018 Volvo VHD is a robust heavy-duty truck designed for vocational applications, built by Volvo Trucks. Primarily available as a conventional truck, it saw production across various model years, with the 2018 model year representing a strong offering. Key trims are often defined by their specific vocational configurations. Its popularity stems from Volvo's reputation for safety, driver comfort, and durable engineering, making it a favored choice for demanding tasks.
The Good

The 2018 Volvo VHD excels in raw performance and unwavering reliability for tough jobs. Its spacious and comfortable cab offers a sanctuary for long hauls, appealing to the practical driver. Emotionally, the VHD inspires confidence with its imposing design and the peace of mind from Volvo's safety focus.

The Bad

Potential buyers of the 2018 Volvo VHD should be aware of its significant curb weight, which can impact fuel efficiency in non-vocational use. Some owners have reported the complexity of its advanced systems, which may lead to more intricate and potentially costly repairs if issues arise.

2018 Volvo VHD: Quick Overview

  • Engine Options: The 2018 Volvo VHD typically featured robust diesel engines. Common options included the Volvo D11, D13, and potentially the D16 engines. These are inline-six, turbocharged, common-rail diesel powerplants designed for heavy-duty applications.
  • Horsepower: Horsepower ratings varied significantly based on the chosen engine and configuration. For the D11, output could range from approximately 325 to 425 horsepower. The D13 engine offered a broader spectrum, often starting around 405 horsepower and going up to 500 horsepower or more. The D16, if equipped, would deliver even higher power outputs.
  • Fuel Economy: Fuel economy for a heavy-duty vocational truck like the VHD is highly dependent on the specific engine, transmission, axle ratios, payload, and operating conditions (e.g., city driving, highway, idling). It is generally not measured or advertised in the same way as light-duty vehicles. Expect significantly lower MPG figures than a passenger car, often in the single digits, especially under load.
  • 0-60 Times: 0-60 mph times are not a relevant or typically measured metric for the 2018 Volvo VHD. These vehicles are designed for hauling heavy loads and sustained operation, not rapid acceleration.
  • Towing Capacity: The towing capacity is exceptionally high and is dictated by Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR), Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), and specific configurations. The VHD is designed to handle Gross Vehicle Weights (GVW) often exceeding 30,000 lbs and can be configured for Gross Combination Weights (GCW) well over 100,000 lbs, depending on the application (e.g., dump trucks, concrete mixers, heavy haul).
  • Trim-Level Features: Trims are less about luxury features and more about vocational specialization. Key features would include:
    • Robust chassis and suspension systems tailored for specific tasks (e.g., heavy-duty axles, reinforced frames).
    • Multiple cab configurations (e.g., day cab, extended cab) to suit driver needs and operational demands.
    • Various drivetrain options including different axle configurations (e.g., tandem, tridem) and locking differentials.
    • Available power take-off (PTO) options for auxiliary equipment.
    • Advanced braking systems, often including air brakes.
    • Operator-focused instrument panels and controls designed for demanding work environments.
    • Optional driver comfort features like upgraded seating, air conditioning, and infotainment systems may be available but are secondary to functionality.

2018 Volvo VHD Specifications

Vehicle Information
Year 2018
Make Volvo
Model VHD
Trim -
Style -
Type Truck
Category Medium Truck
Manufacturing Details
Made In United States
Manufacturing City DUBLIN
Dimensions
Doors -
Curb Weight -
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 33001 pounds
Overall Height -
Overall Length -
Overall Width -
Wheelbase Length -
Standard Seating -
Engine & Performance
Engine 12.8L I6
Engine Size 12.8L
Engine Cylinders 6
Transmission -
Transmission Type -
Transmission Speeds -
Drivetrain 6x4
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System -
Steering Type -
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) -
Invoice Price -
Delivery Charges -

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Analysis

What Problems Does the 2018 Volvo VHD Have?

For the 2018 Volvo VHD, specific frequently reported problems are often tied to the complex nature of heavy-duty vocational trucks, which can encounter issues related to their specialized equipment and extensive use. General concerns that can arise in trucks of this class, regardless of exact model year, include potential issues with the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) system, which can become clogged with soot, leading to reduced performance and warning lights. The complex exhaust aftertreatment systems are a common area of maintenance and potential repair. Electrical system glitches, such as sensor failures or issues with the engine control module (ECM), can also manifest, impacting performance and diagnostic readings. Some owners have noted potential for wear and tear on components like the transmission, clutch (if manual), and suspension systems, especially in applications involving constant heavy loads or rough terrain. While Volvo generally has a strong reputation for reliability, the sheer complexity and demanding duty cycles of vocational trucks mean that maintenance is paramount. Recalls for the 2018 model year or surrounding years would typically be found by searching the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) database using the VIN. These recalls often address specific safety-related components such as braking systems, steering, or emissions controls. Long-term reliability heavily depends on rigorous adherence to the manufacturer's maintenance schedule, using genuine Volvo parts, and having repairs performed by qualified technicians. Neglecting routine maintenance, such as fluid changes, filter replacements, and inspections, can significantly shorten the lifespan of critical components and lead to more substantial and costly repairs down the line.

How long will the 2018 Volvo VHD last?

The 2018 Volvo VHD is engineered for longevity, and with proper, diligent maintenance, it is not uncommon for these trucks to see service well over 500,000 to 1,000,000 miles. Owner data and maintenance habits are the most significant factors. Trucks used in lighter vocational roles or on regular highway routes with consistent servicing can last decades. Conversely, those subjected to extreme, constant heavy loads, severe off-road conditions, or neglected maintenance may show significant wear and require major component overhauls much sooner, perhaps in the 200,000-400,000 mile range. Long-term durability is a strong suit for the VHD, but weaknesses can emerge over time in areas like the emissions system and heavy-duty transmissions if not meticulously maintained. The core chassis and engine are typically very robust.

What Technology & Safety Features are Included?

The 2018 Volvo VHD prioritizes functionality and safety over extensive infotainment, though it does offer essential tech. Built-in tech often includes a digital driver display providing critical vehicle information, diagnostics, and fuel management data. For entertainment, a basic AM/FM radio with auxiliary input or USB port is common, with optional upgrades for Bluetooth connectivity and more sophisticated audio systems. Navigation systems may also be available as an option for long-haul operations.

Driver-assistance features are increasingly integrated into heavy-duty trucks, and the 2018 VHD is no exception. Optional features can include Electronic Stability Control (ESC), which helps prevent rollovers and skids. Advanced braking systems, such as Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) and adaptive cruise control, may be offered on higher trims or as standalone options, enhancing safety during transit. Lane Departure Warning systems can also be specified to alert drivers if they drift out of their lane.

Safety is a cornerstone of Volvo's design philosophy. The VHD benefits from Volvo's robust frame construction, advanced crumple zones, and a reinforced cab designed to protect occupants in a collision. Standard safety features include anti-lock braking systems (ABS), powerful lighting for visibility, and comprehensive airbag systems. While specific crash-test ratings in the same format as passenger vehicles are not typically conducted for heavy-duty trucks, Volvo's own rigorous internal testing and adherence to stringent industry safety standards ensure a high level of protection for the driver and any passengers.

What Colors Options are Available?

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2018 Volvo VHD Prices and Market Value

When new, the 2018 Volvo VHD's price varied significantly based on its vocational configuration, engine choice, and any optional equipment. A base day cab model could start in the $100,000 range, with fully optioned and specialized configurations easily exceeding $150,000 to $200,000.

Currently, used market prices for a 2018 Volvo VHD are highly variable. You might find models ranging from $50,000 to over $100,000 depending on mileage, condition, remaining warranty, and the specific vocational upfitting.

Depreciation on heavy-duty trucks is generally slower than on light-duty vehicles, especially for well-maintained units with lower mileage for their age. Factors affecting resale value include the overall condition of the chassis and powertrain, the functionality of specialized equipment (e.g., hydraulics, PTO), maintenance records, and market demand for specific vocational applications.

2018 Volvo VHD Cost of Ownership

Ownership costs for a 2018 Volvo VHD are substantial and it is not an economical vehicle for casual use. Insurance premiums will be high due to the vehicle's value and its intended use. Fuel costs are significant, as diesel engines designed for heavy loads have lower MPG. Maintenance and repairs are also costly; specialized diesel technicians and parts are required, and components are robust but expensive to replace. Routine maintenance is critical to managing long-term repair bills. Overall, it is a costly vehicle to own, justified by its productivity in commercial applications.

2018 Volvo VHD Fuel Efficiency

Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Capacity -
City Mileage -
Highway Mileage -

2018 Volvo VHD Warranty

Basic
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired
Rust
Original warranty 0 months / No data
Estimated remaining Expired

2018 Volvo VHD Insurance

Insurance for a 2018 Volvo VHD is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Truck with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.

How Does the 2018 Volvo VHD Compare to Other Truck?

The 2018 Volvo VHD competes in the heavy-duty vocational truck market against formidable rivals such as the Freightliner M2 series, Kenworth T370/T440, and Peterbilt 348/367.

Performance: In terms of performance, the VHD generally offers competitive engine options and drivetrain configurations suitable for demanding vocational tasks. Volvo's proprietary engines are known for their power and torque. Freightliner and PACCAR (Kenworth/Peterbilt) also offer strong engine lineups, often with a wide range of power outputs. Performance is largely dictated by specific vocational needs and customization.

Features: Volvo trucks, including the VHD, are recognized for their driver-centric cabins, emphasizing comfort and ergonomics. This often places them ahead of some competitors in terms of interior design and driver amenities, even in vocational settings. Freightliner and PACCAR also offer comfortable cabins, but Volvo often leads in perceived quality and advanced safety features.

Reliability: Volvo has a strong reputation for reliability and durability in the heavy-duty segment. Kenworth and Peterbilt are also highly regarded for their robust build quality and longevity, often considered benchmarks in reliability. Freightliner, while a major player, sometimes receives mixed reviews regarding long-term reliability compared to the other two.

Price: Pricing is highly competitive and dependent on specification. Generally, all these trucks represent significant investments. Volvo can sometimes command a premium due to its brand perception for safety and quality.

Alternatives:
* Freightliner M2 Series: A very popular choice, often offering a good balance of cost, features, and performance. It's a strong direct competitor.
* Kenworth T370/T440: Known for exceptional build quality and durability, these are excellent alternatives, often preferred for their ruggedness.
* Peterbilt 348/367: Similar to Kenworth, Peterbilt trucks are built for tough duty and offer excellent resale value, making them a comparable choice.

The choice between these often comes down to specific vocational requirements, dealer support in a region, and personal preference for brand and cabin design. The 2018 Volvo VHD remains a solid choice, particularly if driver comfort and safety are paramount.

Final Verdict: Is the 2018 Volvo VHD a Good Truck?

The 2018 Volvo VHD is ideal for businesses and owner-operators in demanding vocational sectors such as construction, refuse collection, utility work, or specialized hauling. It is worth buying if its specific capabilities align with the operational needs and if it is being acquired for its intended commercial purpose.

Purchasing a used 2018 VHD is generally more practical for most buyers than new, given the significant cost of new vocational trucks. Focus on well-maintained examples with documented service history and mileage appropriate for the intended use. Specific trims catering to the required vocational application (e.g., dump body, concrete mixer chassis) will be critical. It is an excellent investment for those who require robust performance, durability, and driver comfort in a workhorse truck and can leverage its productivity to justify the ownership costs.

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Cathleen V

Cathleen is an exceptional freelance writer covering hot topics in the automotive world from a gearhead's perspective. Her articles delve into various aspects of automotive technology and history, offering readers detailed insights into engine performance, reliability, and maintenance. Through her engaging and informative writing, Cathleen provides valuable information to automotive enthusiasts and consumers alike, helping them make informed decisions about vehicle maintenance and purchases.