
The Good
The 1986 Silverado 1500 offers a timeless, rugged design, appealing to emotional buyers with its nostalgic "square-body" aesthetic and powerful V8 rumble. Practically, it boasts renowned mechanical reliability, straightforward maintenance, readily available parts, and impressive towing/hauling capabilities. Its sturdy construction delivers long-term value, making it a dependable workhorse or a cherished classic.
The Bad
Key weaknesses for the 1986 Silverado 1500 include significant rust potential, especially in cab corners, rocker panels, and bed areas. Fuel economy is typically poor, and braking performance can feel inadequate by modern standards. Electrical issues, carburetor problems, and worn suspension components are also common concerns due to age and typical use.
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500: Quick Overview
- Engine Options:
- 4.3L (262 cu in) V6 (LO3)
- 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 (LG4 or L69 'HO' versions)
- 5.7L (350 cu in) V8 (LM1)
- 6.2L (379 cu in) Diesel V8 (Detroit Diesel) - Horsepower:
- 4.3L V6: Approximately 130-140 hp
- 5.0L V8: Approximately 150-170 hp (LG4/L69)
- 5.7L V8: Approximately 160-180 hp (LM1)
- 6.2L Diesel V8: Approximately 130-150 hp - Fuel Economy:
- V6: Roughly 12-16 MPG city/highway combined
- V8 gasoline: Roughly 10-14 MPG city/highway combined
- Diesel V8: Roughly 15-20 MPG city/highway combined
(Note: Fuel economy varies significantly with drivetrain, axle ratio, and maintenance.) - 0-60 MPH Times:
- Generally slow by modern standards, ranging from 10-14 seconds depending on engine, transmission, and configuration. - Towing Capacity:
- Varies greatly based on engine, transmission, axle ratio, and 2WD/4WD.
- Typically ranges from 3,000 lbs (V6, 2WD) up to 7,500 lbs (5.7L V8, heavy-duty package, proper gearing). - Trim-Level Features (Silverado 1500):
- Cheyenne: Basic work truck. Vinyl bench seat, rubber floor mats, minimal chrome, manual windows/locks.
- Scottsdale: Mid-range. Cloth bench seat, carpet, some chrome trim, possibly optional radio upgrades, manual or optional power windows.
- Silverado: Top-tier. Deluxe cloth or optional velour bench seat, full carpeting, extensive chrome trim (grille, bumpers, wheel arch moldings), power windows and door locks, air conditioning, tilt steering wheel, cruise control, upgraded AM/FM stereo with cassette, additional interior trim, and styling elements. Often came with fancier wheel options. Four-wheel drive was an option across all trims, as were various bed lengths (short box, long box) and cab configurations (regular cab, extended cab).
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Specifications
Vehicle History Report
What Problems Does the 1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Have?
Fuel system issues are also common, particularly with carburetor-equipped gasoline engines. Wear and tear on the carburetor can lead to hard starting, rough idling, poor fuel economy, and stalling. Fuel pump failures, especially mechanical ones, are also typical.
Electrical problems, such as faulty gauges, lights, and power accessory failures (if equipped with power windows/locks), are often reported due to aging wiring, poor grounds, and corroded connections.
Braking performance can be a concern. The non-ABS drum brakes in the rear and disc brakes in the front can feel spongy or inadequate compared to modern systems, and components like master cylinders, wheel cylinders, and brake lines are prone to wear and leakage.
Transmission longevity varies, but the TH350 and TH400 automatic transmissions, while durable, can experience leaks and wear over decades of use, requiring rebuilds. Manual transmissions are generally robust but can suffer from worn clutches and linkages.
Regarding recalls, active recalls for a 1986 model are extremely rare today. However, historically, issues such as potential fuel tank leakage or steering component concerns might have led to recalls during its early life. Owners of classic vehicles should always check for any lingering safety recalls, although most would have been addressed decades ago.
Long-term reliability concerns often revolve around maintaining the original components. While parts are generally abundant and affordable, finding original, high-quality replacements for specific trim pieces or unique options can be challenging. Deferred maintenance over its long lifespan contributes significantly to the prevalence of these issues, highlighting the importance of thorough inspection when considering a purchase.
How long will the 1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 last?
However, weaknesses emerge with deferred maintenance. Rust remains the primary long-term enemy, compromising structural integrity. Electrical gremlins often appear, and suspension components, steering linkages, and brake systems wear out, requiring significant attention. While the core mechanicals are tough, the body and ancillary systems demand consistent care to achieve maximum lifespan. A well-cared-for example can still be a daily driver, testament to its inherent toughness.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
Built-in Tech: "Tech" was limited to fundamentals like an electronic ignition system, basic instrumentation (speedometer, odometer, fuel gauge, oil pressure, coolant temperature, voltmeter), and perhaps an optional digital clock. Fuel injection was not standard on all engines; many still relied on carburetors.
Entertainment: Standard entertainment typically included an AM radio, with an optional upgrade to an AM/FM stereo. Further options included an AM/FM stereo with a cassette player. Sound quality was generally basic, delivered through one or two speakers in the dashboard or doors.
Driver-Assistance: There were no active driver-assistance systems. Parking sensors, rearview cameras, blind-spot monitoring, or even anti-lock brakes (ABS) were decades away from becoming standard or even optional on pickups of this vintage. Power steering and power brakes were common and considered convenience features rather than advanced assistance.
Safety Features: Safety equipment was rudimentary. It included three-point lap/shoulder seatbelts for front occupants (often lap belts only for the middle passenger), and perhaps an energy-absorbing steering column. Airbags were not available. The robust ladder frame construction offered some passive protection in collisions, but there were no crumple zones or advanced structural safety designs.
Optional Features: Beyond the basic package, buyers could opt for comforts like air conditioning, power windows, power door locks, cruise control, a tilt steering wheel, intermittent windshield wipers, and a sliding rear window. These were considered luxury additions for a truck at the time.
Crash-Test Ratings: Modern standardized crash-test ratings from organizations like the NHTSA or IIHS (frontal offset, side impact, roof strength) were not conducted for vehicles from 1986. Therefore, official crash-test data in the contemporary sense is not available for the 1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500. Safety was largely a function of the vehicle's mass and fundamental structural integrity.
What Colors Options are Available?
Exterior Colors
Interior Colors
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Prices and Market Value
Today, the used market prices vary wildly. A project truck or a heavily rusted example might fetch $2,000-$5,000. Clean, running, un-restored examples are often in the $8,000-$15,000 range. Exceptionally well-preserved, original, or professionally restored trucks, especially desirable 4x4 or 'short bed' configurations, can command $20,000 to upwards of $40,000, and sometimes even more.
Depreciation reversed for these "square-body" trucks, turning into appreciation for well-maintained examples due to their classic status. Factors affecting resale value include overall condition (rust-free bodies are paramount), originality, engine (350 V8s are preferred), transmission type, 4x4 capability, and specific trim level. Fully optioned Silverados in rare colors or configurations also command higher prices.
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Cost of Ownership
Long-term ownership is economical if you can do your own work and accept the low fuel economy. Otherwise, it can become costly if major bodywork or consistent professional mechanical attention is needed. It's a relatively economical vehicle to keep running, but not economical on fuel.
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Fuel Efficiency
1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Insurance
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Compare to Other Vehicle?
In terms of Performance, all three offered a range of V6 and V8 engines, providing similar horsepower and torque figures for the time. The Chevy's Small Block 350 V8 was a strong contender, often praised for its durability and power delivery, comparable to Ford's 302/351 V8s and Dodge's 318/360 V8s. None were particularly fast or fuel-efficient by modern standards, but they were robust workhorses.
Features were also quite similar across the board. All offered basic work truck trims and more upscale comfort-oriented trims with options like air conditioning, power windows/locks, and improved interior materials. The Silverado's interior was often considered comfortable and functional, much like its rivals. None had advanced tech or driver-assistance features.
Reliability was a strong suit for all 'Big Three' trucks of this vintage. Their simple, mechanical designs contributed to long lifespans, provided they received regular maintenance. The Chevrolet's C/K series, like the Ford F-series, developed a reputation for being nearly indestructible. Dodge trucks were also dependable but sometimes lagged slightly in market share and parts availability compared to Chevy and Ford. Common issues like rust, electrical gremlins, and aging suspension components plagued all models.
Price when new was competitive across the board, with minor variations based on options and local market. Today, in the used classic market, all three have seen significant appreciation. Well-preserved 'square-body' Silverados and Ford 'bullnose' or 'bricknose' F-150s tend to command the highest prices due to strong enthusiast demand and cultural significance. Dodge D150s, while also gaining popularity, typically lag slightly in resale value compared to their Chevy and Ford counterparts.
Recommended Alternatives: For a similar classic experience, the 1980s Ford F-150 (7th/8th generation) or Dodge Ram D150 are excellent choices. If seeking something slightly newer with a bit more refinement but retaining classic truck appeal, a 1988-1998 GMT400 series Chevrolet C/K 1500 (the next generation) offers improved ride quality, fuel injection, and safety features without sacrificing much of the rugged aesthetic.
Final Verdict: Is the 1986 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 a Good Vehicle?
It is definitely worth buying, but under specific conditions. As a "new" vehicle, it's obviously not an option. For a used purchase, focus on examples with minimal rust, especially in structural areas. A well-maintained 4x4 Silverado trim with a 350 V8 engine and automatic transmission represents a strong investment, offering both utility and collector appeal. It's not ideal as a primary daily driver due to poor fuel economy and lack of modern safety features, but it excels as a weekend cruiser, light hauler, or a cherished part of a collection. Seek out a truck with documented maintenance history and be prepared for ongoing upkeep due to its age.