The Good
The 2016 Kenworth 310 offers significant advantages through its legendary Kenworth reliability and robust build quality, ensuring minimal downtime for practical buyers. Operators appreciate the comfortable, driver-focused cabins and intuitive controls. Its powerful engine options deliver consistent performance and impressive torque, while the customizable design ensures high versatility and a strong resale value, appealing to those seeking long-term investment.
The Bad
Potential weaknesses for a 2016 Kenworth vocational truck could include higher initial purchase costs and potentially more expensive specialty parts compared to some rivals. Depending on the engine and emissions systems, complex DEF and DPF components might require diligent maintenance. Fuel efficiency can also vary significantly based on application and heavy loads, impacting operating expenses.
2016 Kenworth 310: Quick Overview
The 2016 Kenworth 310, as a vocational chassis, typically offers a range of robust specifications designed for heavy-duty work. Specific "trim-levels" are less defined than in passenger vehicles, instead focusing on chassis configurations and installed vocational bodies. Here are typical specifications for a Kenworth vocational truck of that era:
- Engine Options:
- Cummins ISL9 (L9) diesel engine: A common choice, offering a balance of power and efficiency.
- PACCAR PX-9 diesel engine: Kenworth's proprietary engine, often found in medium-heavy duty applications.
- Other potential heavy-duty diesel engines from Cummins or PACCAR, depending on GVWR requirements.
- Horsepower:
- Typically ranges from 260 HP to 450 HP, with torque figures between 720 lb-ft and 1,650 lb-ft, depending on the engine and specific tuning for the application.
- Fuel Economy:
- Highly variable based on application (e.g., dump, refuse, mixer), load, terrain, and driving habits. Generally, vocational trucks average 4-8 miles per gallon (MPG).
- 0-60 Times:
- Not a standard performance metric for heavy vocational trucks. Acceleration is engineered for pulling heavy loads, not speed. A fully loaded vocational truck would take significantly longer than passenger vehicles, often exceeding 20-30 seconds.
- Towing Capacity (GVWR/GCWR):
- Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) can range from Class 7 (26,001-33,000 lbs) to Class 8 (33,001+ lbs), depending on chassis configuration.
- Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR), which includes trailers, can exceed 80,000 lbs for highway applications, or be tailored for specific off-road or construction limits.
- Key Features (Chassis & Cab):
- Transmission Options: Manual (e.g., Eaton Fuller) or Automated Manual Transmissions (AMT) like Allison automatic transmissions for ease of operation in stop-and-go vocational work.
- Axle Configurations: Various drive axle and lift axle options for weight distribution and maneuverability.
- Cab Styles: Day Cab is standard for vocational use, focusing on utility and visibility.
- Suspension: Air Ride or robust spring suspensions for heavy loads and comfort.
- Brakes: Air brakes with ABS as standard.
- Interior: Durable materials, ergonomic dashboard, optional air-ride seats for driver comfort, power windows/locks, cruise control, and air conditioning.
- Frame: High-strength steel frames designed for severe service.
2016 Kenworth 310 Specifications
Vehicle Information
| Year | 2016 |
| Make | Kenworth |
| Model | 310 |
| Trim | - |
| Style | - |
| Type | Truck |
| Category | Tractor |
Manufacturing Details
| Made In | United States |
| Manufacturing City | CHILLICOTHE |
Dimensions
| Doors | - |
| Curb Weight | - |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | 57000 pounds |
| Overall Height | - |
| Overall Length | - |
| Overall Width | - |
| Wheelbase Length | - |
| Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
| Engine | 14.9L L6 DIESEL |
| Engine Size | 14.9L |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 |
| Transmission | - |
| Transmission Type | - |
| Transmission Speeds | - |
| Drivetrain | 6x4 |
Additional Features
| Anti-Brake System | - |
| Steering Type | - |
Pricing
| Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
| Invoice Price | - |
| Delivery Charges | - |
Vehicle History Report
Specifications
History
Events
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Analysis
What Problems Does the 2016 Kenworth 310 Have?
Engine-specific issues for Cummins ISL9 or PACCAR PX-9 engines, while generally reliable, can include turbocharger problems, EGR valve issues, or fuel injector malfunctions, particularly as mileage accumulates. Electrical system gremlins, though less common, can arise with wiring harnesses or module failures, impacting various onboard systems from lighting to instrumentation.
Recalls for the 2016 model year Kenworths (across their vocational lineup like the T370 or T440, which the "310" would likely be akin to) have included concerns such as: brake system components (e.g., air tank brackets, spring brake chambers), steering components (e.g., drag link assembly), potential issues with certain engine components leading to oil leaks or stalls, and occasionally, matters related to emissions system software. Owners should always check the NHTSA database for specific recall campaigns by VIN.
Long-term reliability concerns typically center on the wear and tear of heavy-duty components under strenuous operating conditions. This includes accelerated wear on suspension components, brakes, and driveline parts if maintenance is neglected. Frame cracking, while rare, can occur in severe off-road applications. Proper and consistent preventative maintenance is crucial for mitigating these long-term issues and ensuring the truck's longevity.
How long will the 2016 Kenworth 310 last?
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
- Built-in Tech & Connectivity:
- Diagnostic Ports: Standard J1939 diagnostic port for engine and chassis system monitoring.
- Engine & Transmission Control Units (ECUs/TCUs): Sophisticated electronic controls for optimizing performance, fuel economy, and emissions.
- Driver Information Display: A basic digital display within the instrument cluster providing essential data like mileage, fuel level, DEF level, diagnostic codes, and trip information.
- Entertainment & Comfort:
- Audio System: Standard AM/FM radio, often with CD player, auxiliary input, and sometimes USB connectivity. Bluetooth was becoming more common as an optional feature for hands-free calling.
- Climate Control: Manual air conditioning and heating are standard, designed to provide robust cabin comfort.
- Power Accessories: Power windows and door locks were typically optional, but increasingly common.
- Air-Ride Seats: Optional for the driver and sometimes passenger, significantly enhancing comfort on long shifts or rough terrain.
- Driver-Assistance & Safety Features:
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): Standard, crucial for maintaining steering control during hard braking.
- Traction Control: Often integrated with ABS to improve traction on slippery surfaces.
- Daytime Running Lights (DRL): Standard for enhanced visibility.
- Heated Mirrors: Often optional, essential for visibility in cold weather.
- Visibility: Large windshields and robust mirror systems are standard for excellent sightlines.
- Telematics Systems: Many fleets opted for aftermarket or integrated telematics systems for GPS tracking, driver behavior monitoring, and remote diagnostics, though these weren't always factory standard.
- Crash-Test Ratings: Heavy vocational trucks like the Kenworth 310 do not undergo crash testing by agencies like NHTSA or IIHS, as their primary safety is designed into their robust construction, weight, and operational safety protocols. Instead, they adhere to federal safety standards for commercial vehicles (FMVSS).
What Colors Options are Available?
2016 Kenworth 310 Prices and Market Value
2016 Kenworth 310 Cost of Ownership
2016 Kenworth 310 Fuel Efficiency
2016 Kenworth 310 Warranty
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Powertrain
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2016 Kenworth 310 Insurance
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 2016 Kenworth 310 Compare to Other Truck?
- Performance: In terms of engine performance, Kenworth's offerings (Cummins ISL9, PACCAR PX-9) are competitive with rivals using similar engines like Cummins B6.7/L9 or Detroit DD series. All provide robust power for vocational tasks. Kenworth excels in ride quality and handling for its class.
- Features: While vocational trucks prioritize utility, Kenworth cabs are often perceived as more refined and driver-friendly, with better interior materials and ergonomics than a Freightliner M2, for example. However, core operational features like various PTO options, heavy-duty axles, and transmission choices are universally available across these brands. Driver-assistance tech was nascent in this segment in 2016 across all brands.
- Reliability: Kenworth, like Peterbilt (its PACCAR sibling), enjoys a strong reputation for reliability and longevity, often perceived as superior to Freightliner or International for heavy-duty, long-term applications. This is due to robust engineering and quality components. However, all 2016 trucks faced similar challenges with emissions systems.
- Price: Kenworths typically sit at the higher end of the pricing spectrum compared to Freightliner or International. A comparable Peterbilt will be very similar in price. This premium is often justified by lower long-term depreciation and strong resale value.
Similar Alternatives:
- Peterbilt 337/348: Very similar to Kenworth due to shared PACCAR platforms and components, offering comparable reliability and features.
- Freightliner M2 106/112: Often a more economical choice, widely popular, with good parts availability, though sometimes perceived as less "premium" than Kenworth.
- International Workstar/Durastar: Competitive options, particularly strong in specific vocational niches, but their long-term reliability perception can be more varied.
- Volvo VHD: Excellent for severe-duty applications, known for strong safety features and robust construction, often comparable to or exceeding Kenworth in certain specifications.
Ultimately, the Kenworth 310 (or its T370/T440 equivalent) remains a solid, premium choice, especially for those prioritizing durability and driver comfort, willing to invest more upfront.