The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 is a highly regarded competition-focused motocross dirt bike designed for youth riders. Part of Yamaha's storied YZ line, the YZ85 has been a staple in the 85cc class for decades, known for its robust two-stroke engine and agile handling. This single-trim model (sometimes offered with large wheel option) typically retailed new around $4,099 and remains popular due to its race-proven performance, exceptional durability, and competitive nature, making it a favorite among aspiring champions.
The Good
The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 offers potent two-stroke performance, delivering exhilarating power that excites young riders. Its legendary Yamaha reliability ensures peace of mind for parents, while the agile chassis and adjustable suspension provide confidence and comfort. The sleek, aggressive design is emotionally appealing, and its strong resale value, combined with straightforward maintenance, makes it a practically sound investment for aspiring motocross enthusiasts.
The Bad
Like many two-stroke competition bikes, the YZ85 requires diligent maintenance, particularly frequent top-end rebuilds if raced hard. Its narrow powerband demands skilled throttle control, which can be challenging for beginners. Additionally, it requires pre-mix fuel, and its lack of modern amenities might be a drawback for those expecting more creature comforts or advanced features.
2016 Yamaha YZ85: Quick Overview
- Engine Options: The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 features a single, highly refined engine option: an 85cc liquid-cooled, two-stroke, reed-valve inducted engine. This compact and potent powerplant is designed for optimal performance in junior motocross racing. It utilizes Yamaha's YPVS (Yamaha Power Valve System) to broaden the powerband and enhance torque delivery across various RPMs, making it more manageable yet still aggressive for competition.
- Horsepower: While Yamaha does not officially publish horsepower figures for its competition bikes, the 2016 YZ85 is estimated to produce in the range of 20-25 horsepower. This output, combined with its lightweight chassis, results in an impressive power-to-weight ratio, crucial for competitive performance in its class.
- Fuel Economy: Specific fuel economy figures are not provided for competition dirt bikes, as they are not designed for road use or long-distance efficiency. Fuel consumption varies greatly depending on riding style and track conditions. However, as a two-stroke, it requires a pre-mix of gasoline and two-stroke oil, and frequent refueling is expected during intense riding or racing sessions.
- 0-60 Times: Not applicable. The Yamaha YZ85 is a dirt bike intended for off-road competition, and 0-60 mph acceleration times are not relevant metrics for this type of vehicle. Its performance is measured in terms of acceleration off the gate, lap times, and handling characteristics.
- Towing Capacity: Not applicable. The YZ85 is a lightweight, high-performance dirt bike with no towing capabilities.
- Trim-Level Features: The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 typically comes in a single standard trim, though some markets might offer 'large wheel' versions with larger front and rear wheels for taller riders. Key features include:
- Fully Adjustable Suspension: KYB inverted cartridge fork with compression and rebound damping adjustments, and a KYB link-type rear shock with full adjustability for preload, compression, and rebound. This allows riders and mechanics to fine-tune the suspension for different track conditions and rider weights.
- Braking System: Front and rear hydraulic disc brakes provide strong, consistent stopping power, essential for aggressive riding.
- Chassis: A lightweight, semi-double-cradle frame made from high-tensile steel provides an optimal balance of strength and rigidity.
- Transmission: Six-speed close-ratio transmission, perfectly geared for motocross competition, allowing riders to stay in the powerband.
- Ergonomics: Adjustable handlebar clamps and a comfortable seat are designed to accommodate a range of young riders, promoting proper riding posture and control.
- Exhaust System: A race-tuned exhaust pipe and muffler are designed to maximize engine performance.
- Wheels: Standard 17-inch front and 14-inch rear wheels (or 19-inch front/16-inch rear for large wheel models) with knobby tires for maximum traction on dirt.
2016 Yamaha YZ85 Specifications
Vehicle Information
| Year | 2016 |
| Make | Yamaha |
| Model | YZ85 |
| Trim | - |
| Style | - |
| Type | Motorcycle |
| Category | Motorcycle |
Manufacturing Details
| Made In | Japan |
| Manufacturing City | IWATA |
Dimensions
| Doors | - |
| Curb Weight | - |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | - |
| Overall Height | - |
| Overall Length | - |
| Overall Width | - |
| Wheelbase Length | - |
| Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
| Engine | 85CC |
| Engine Size | 85L |
| Engine Cylinders | 1 |
| Transmission | 6 Motorcycle - Chain Drive |
| Transmission Type | Manual |
| Transmission Speeds | 6-Speed |
| Drivetrain | - |
Additional Features
| Anti-Brake System | - |
| Steering Type | - |
Pricing
| Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
| Invoice Price | - |
| Delivery Charges | - |
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What Problems Does the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 Have?
The 2016 Yamaha YZ85, like its predecessors, is generally considered a highly reliable and robust machine, especially within the demanding world of two-stroke motocross. However, 'problems' are often a function of maintenance habits and the strenuous nature of its intended use. Frequently reported issues are typically wear-and-tear items exacerbated by competitive riding rather than inherent design flaws.
Common Wear Items and Maintenance Points:
Recalls: As of current records, there have been no widespread or significant recalls specifically for the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 model year. Yamaha has a strong track record for quality control on their competition models. Any potential minor issues would typically be addressed through technical service bulletins to dealers rather than public safety recalls, given the bike's off-road, non-highway nature.
Long-Term Reliability Concerns: The long-term reliability of a YZ85 is directly proportional to its maintenance schedule. A well-maintained YZ85 can provide many years of service. However, neglect in routine maintenance (e.g., oil changes, air filter cleaning, chain lubrication, timely top-end rebuilds) will significantly shorten its lifespan and lead to costly repairs. Water pump seals, crank bearings (less frequent than top-end), and plastic components are other areas that may require attention over extended periods of ownership. Overall, the YZ85 is a durable platform, but it demands consistent attention to detail from its owner.
Common Wear Items and Maintenance Points:
- Top-End Wear: As a high-performance two-stroke, the piston, rings, and cylinder (or plating) will wear out and require replacement at relatively frequent intervals, especially if the bike is raced regularly. A typical top-end rebuild might be needed every 20-40 hours for a race bike or 40-60 hours for recreational riding, depending on how aggressively it's ridden and maintained. Ignoring this leads to a loss of compression and eventual engine failure.
- Clutch Wear: The clutch plates and springs can wear quickly under aggressive use, especially with young riders learning clutch control. Regular inspection and replacement are critical for consistent power delivery.
- Suspension Seals and Bearings: The fork seals and rear shock seals can eventually leak, particularly after jumps or heavy landings. Wheel bearings, swingarm bearings, and steering head bearings are also common wear items that require periodic greasing and eventual replacement.
- Jetting Sensitivity: Two-stroke engines, especially race-tuned ones, can be sensitive to changes in altitude, temperature, and humidity, requiring adjustments to carburetor jetting for optimal performance and to prevent fouling. Improper jetting can lead to poor performance or even engine damage.
- Chain and Sprockets: Due to the aggressive power and torque, chains and sprockets wear out relatively quickly. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and adjustment are essential.
- Brake Pads: The disc brakes provide strong stopping power, but brake pads will need frequent replacement depending on riding intensity.
Recalls: As of current records, there have been no widespread or significant recalls specifically for the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 model year. Yamaha has a strong track record for quality control on their competition models. Any potential minor issues would typically be addressed through technical service bulletins to dealers rather than public safety recalls, given the bike's off-road, non-highway nature.
Long-Term Reliability Concerns: The long-term reliability of a YZ85 is directly proportional to its maintenance schedule. A well-maintained YZ85 can provide many years of service. However, neglect in routine maintenance (e.g., oil changes, air filter cleaning, chain lubrication, timely top-end rebuilds) will significantly shorten its lifespan and lead to costly repairs. Water pump seals, crank bearings (less frequent than top-end), and plastic components are other areas that may require attention over extended periods of ownership. Overall, the YZ85 is a durable platform, but it demands consistent attention to detail from its owner.
How long will the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 last?
For a competition dirt bike like the 2016 Yamaha YZ85, "mileage" is typically measured in engine hours rather than miles. A well-maintained YZ85, ridden recreationally, can easily provide hundreds of hours of service over many years (e.g., 5-10+ years). For a bike raced competitively, major components like the top-end (piston/rings) might require replacement every 20-40 hours, and the bottom-end (crankshaft bearings) every 100-200 hours. Long-term durability is excellent if maintenance habits are meticulous. The robust chassis and high-quality components are designed to withstand abuse. However, over time, suspension components (seals, oil), wheel bearings, swingarm bearings, and plastics will require replacement. Neglecting these can lead to accelerated wear and reduced performance, highlighting that consistent preventative maintenance is the cornerstone of its longevity and sustained performance.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 is a purpose-built motocross racing machine, and as such, its focus is purely on performance, reliability, and rider control rather than luxury features. Consequently, it offers a minimalist approach to technology and amenities.
Built-in Tech:
Entertainment Features:
Driver-Assistance Features:
Safety Features:
Crash-Test Ratings:
Built-in Tech:
- Digital CDI Ignition: The primary piece of advanced technology is its Digital CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) system. This electronically controlled ignition provides precise spark timing, optimizing engine performance across the RPM range and ensuring reliable starting and consistent power delivery. This is standard on all YZ85 models.
- Yamaha Power Valve System (YPVS): While not "tech" in the modern electronic sense, the YPVS is a sophisticated mechanical system that varies the exhaust port height according to engine RPM. This effectively broadens the two-stroke engine's powerband, providing stronger low-to-midrange torque while retaining high-end power.
- Beyond these engine-related technologies, there are no complex onboard computer systems, digital displays (other than potentially an aftermarket hour meter), or connectivity features.
Entertainment Features:
- None. The YZ85 is designed for competitive sport, where the thrill of riding and racing is the sole form of "entertainment." It lacks any audio systems, infotainment screens, or connectivity options.
Driver-Assistance Features:
- None. The YZ85 is a pure rider-controlled machine. There are no electronic driver-assistance systems such as traction control, ABS, stability control, or launch control, which are typically found on more sophisticated, often larger, street or adventure motorcycles. Rider skill and input are paramount.
Safety Features:
- The YZ85's "safety features" are largely passive and inherent to its design as a competition bike: strong, responsive hydraulic disc brakes for reliable stopping power, a robust chassis for structural integrity, and adjustable suspension components that allow for fine-tuning to rider weight and terrain for optimal control. The primary safety emphasis is placed on the rider's protective gear (helmet, boots, pads, etc.) rather than onboard vehicle systems.
- Optional safety features for the bike itself are limited to aftermarket additions like handguards or stronger skid plates, which offer minor protection in crashes or impacts.
Crash-Test Ratings:
- Not applicable. Dirt bikes like the Yamaha YZ85 are not subjected to official crash-test ratings by organizations like NHTSA or IIHS, as these tests are designed for road-legal passenger vehicles. Their "safety" in a crash scenario is highly dependent on the rider's protective gear, riding skill, and track conditions.
What Colors Options are Available?
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In the meantime, feel free to explore the other sections for more content.
In the meantime, feel free to explore the other sections for more content.
2016 Yamaha YZ85 Prices and Market Value
When new, the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 had an MSRP of approximately $4,099. Currently, in the used market, prices for a 2016 model can range widely from $2,000 to $3,500, depending heavily on condition, maintenance history, and modifications. The YZ85 generally exhibits good depreciation characteristics for a competition bike; popular models like this tend to hold their value well compared to street bikes or cars. Factors significantly affecting resale value include meticulous maintenance records (especially engine rebuilds), the overall cosmetic condition (plastics, graphics), wear on components like tires, chain, and sprockets, and whether it has desirable aftermarket parts. A well-maintained YZ85 with recent service history will command a premium, whereas a neglected or heavily abused example will see significant price drops.
2016 Yamaha YZ85 Cost of Ownership
Ownership costs for a 2016 Yamaha YZ85 can vary significantly. Insurance is typically low as it's an off-road vehicle; often, only liability or specialized off-road policies are available. Fuel costs involve pre-mixing gasoline with two-stroke oil, which is more expensive than straight gasoline. Maintenance is frequent and critical: regular air filter cleaning, oil changes (transmission), and especially top-end rebuilds (every 20-60 hours depending on use) are essential. Repairs, while parts are generally affordable, can accumulate if not maintained, covering items like clutch components, suspension seals, and bearings. Overall, the YZ85 is not "economical" in the traditional sense due to its high-performance, two-stroke nature and required frequent maintenance, particularly if ridden hard or raced. It's a costly commitment for serious riders.
2016 Yamaha YZ85 Fuel Efficiency
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Fuel Capacity
-
City Mileage
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Highway Mileage
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2016 Yamaha YZ85 Warranty
Basic
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Rust
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
2016 Yamaha YZ85 Insurance
Insurance for a 2016 Yamaha YZ85 is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Motorcycle with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 Compare to Other Motorcycle?
The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 competes in a highly competitive class dominated by other 85cc two-stroke motocross bikes. Its primary rivals include the Kawasaki KX85, Suzuki RM85, KTM 85 SX, and Husqvarna TC 85.
Performance: The YZ85 is renowned for its strong, linear power delivery, thanks in part to its YPVS. It offers excellent mid-range pull, which makes it very rider-friendly yet still competitive. The KX85 is often praised for its high-revving top-end power, while the RM85 provides a slightly less aggressive but still capable powerband. The European rivals, KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85, typically offer the most potent and broad powerbands, often feeling slightly more refined and powerful "out of the box," especially at the upper end of the RPM range, and feature hydraulic clutches.
Features: All bikes in this class share fundamental features like adjustable suspension, disc brakes, and lightweight chassis. The YZ85's KYB suspension components are high-quality and offer excellent adjustability. The KX85 and RM85 offer similar conventional setups. However, the KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85 often stand out with slightly more premium components, such as WP suspension (often air forks on the KTM), hydraulic clutches, and higher-grade braking systems. These European brands tend to lead slightly in cutting-edge features for the class.
Reliability: Yamaha, Kawasaki, and Suzuki generally have strong reputations for reliability and durability when properly maintained. The YZ85 is known for being a workhorse, capable of enduring significant abuse with routine maintenance. Parts are widely available and reasonably priced. KTM and Husqvarna are also reliable, but their parts can sometimes be more expensive or less readily available through non-specialized dealers. For any 85cc two-stroke, reliability is directly linked to diligent maintenance, especially frequent top-end rebuilds.
Price: The 2016 YZ85 was competitively priced against its Japanese counterparts, typically around $4,099 new, similar to the KX85 and RM85. The KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85 usually carry a premium, often several hundred to over a thousand dollars more, reflecting their more advanced components and European manufacturing. In the used market, prices follow a similar hierarchy.
Recommended Alternatives:
The YZ85 remains a fantastic, well-rounded choice that offers an excellent balance of performance, durability, and value for money in the 85cc two-stroke class.
Performance: The YZ85 is renowned for its strong, linear power delivery, thanks in part to its YPVS. It offers excellent mid-range pull, which makes it very rider-friendly yet still competitive. The KX85 is often praised for its high-revving top-end power, while the RM85 provides a slightly less aggressive but still capable powerband. The European rivals, KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85, typically offer the most potent and broad powerbands, often feeling slightly more refined and powerful "out of the box," especially at the upper end of the RPM range, and feature hydraulic clutches.
Features: All bikes in this class share fundamental features like adjustable suspension, disc brakes, and lightweight chassis. The YZ85's KYB suspension components are high-quality and offer excellent adjustability. The KX85 and RM85 offer similar conventional setups. However, the KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85 often stand out with slightly more premium components, such as WP suspension (often air forks on the KTM), hydraulic clutches, and higher-grade braking systems. These European brands tend to lead slightly in cutting-edge features for the class.
Reliability: Yamaha, Kawasaki, and Suzuki generally have strong reputations for reliability and durability when properly maintained. The YZ85 is known for being a workhorse, capable of enduring significant abuse with routine maintenance. Parts are widely available and reasonably priced. KTM and Husqvarna are also reliable, but their parts can sometimes be more expensive or less readily available through non-specialized dealers. For any 85cc two-stroke, reliability is directly linked to diligent maintenance, especially frequent top-end rebuilds.
Price: The 2016 YZ85 was competitively priced against its Japanese counterparts, typically around $4,099 new, similar to the KX85 and RM85. The KTM 85 SX and Husqvarna TC 85 usually carry a premium, often several hundred to over a thousand dollars more, reflecting their more advanced components and European manufacturing. In the used market, prices follow a similar hierarchy.
Recommended Alternatives:
- Kawasaki KX85: A very strong alternative, offering similar performance and reliability, often preferred for its strong top-end.
- Suzuki RM85: Another solid Japanese option, perhaps slightly less aggressive than the YZ or KX, making it a good choice for riders transitioning to the 85cc class.
- KTM 85 SX / Husqvarna TC 85: These are excellent alternatives for riders (or parents) willing to invest more for a bike that often provides a slight edge in factory-spec performance and premium components. They are often considered the "ready to race" options.
The YZ85 remains a fantastic, well-rounded choice that offers an excellent balance of performance, durability, and value for money in the 85cc two-stroke class.
Final Verdict: Is the 2016 Yamaha YZ85 a Good Motorcycle?
The 2016 Yamaha YZ85 is an ideal choice for serious youth riders transitioning from smaller bikes, aspiring junior racers, or even experienced recreational riders seeking a potent and agile 85cc two-stroke. It's perfectly suited for motocross tracks and competitive off-road riding where its race-bred engine and chassis can be fully utilized. It is absolutely worth buying, particularly as a used model. Its strong reputation for reliability, coupled with widely available and affordable parts, makes it a sensible purchase.
Conditions for buying: Focus on a well-maintained used example. Since competition bikes endure hard use, scrutinize service records, especially for top-end rebuilds and suspension maintenance. As there's typically only one main trim (with a possible 'large wheel' option), choose based on rider height. Avoid poorly maintained or heavily modified bikes unless you're prepared for immediate significant investment. For its class, the YZ85 offers exceptional value and performance.
Conditions for buying: Focus on a well-maintained used example. Since competition bikes endure hard use, scrutinize service records, especially for top-end rebuilds and suspension maintenance. As there's typically only one main trim (with a possible 'large wheel' option), choose based on rider height. Avoid poorly maintained or heavily modified bikes unless you're prepared for immediate significant investment. For its class, the YZ85 offers exceptional value and performance.
Jovan
Jovan specializes in interpreting vehicle records and making sense of VIN data. With over 10 years of experience in the automotive data industry, his work ensures that every report is clear, accurate, and useful for car buyers.