
The 1982 BMW 3-Series, part of the E30 generation (1982-1991), is a compact executive car revered for its sporty handling and timeless design. Available initially as a 2-door sedan, it later expanded to include a 4-door sedan, convertible, and wagon. Key trims included the 318i, 325i, and the high-performance M3. Its popularity stems from offering a premium, driver-focused experience that balanced everyday usability with exhilarating performance, setting a benchmark for its class.
The Good
The 1982 BMW 3-Series excels with its engaging driving dynamics, robust German engineering, and classic, understated design. It offers a blend of spirited performance that excites enthusiasts and practical everyday usability for the discerning owner, all while maintaining a strong sense of value.
The Bad
Common areas to scrutinize on a 1982 BMW 3-Series include rust, particularly around the wheel arches, rocker panels, and sunroof. Electrical gremlins can surface, and older rubber components like hoses and bushings may require replacement due to age and wear. Engine and transmission leaks are also possibilities.
1982 BMW 3-Series: Quick Overview
- Engine Options: The 1982 BMW 3-Series offered a range of inline-four and inline-six gasoline engines. The base models, such as the 318i, typically featured a 1.8-liter M10 inline-four engine. Higher trims, like the 323i (which was prevalent in some markets but less common as a direct 1982 US model, often replaced by the 325i later), and the more common 325i (introduced later in the E30 lifecycle but representing the performance tier), utilized larger displacement engines.
- Horsepower: Horsepower figures varied significantly by engine and trim. The 318i models generally produced around 100-105 horsepower. The 323i models could produce around 139 horsepower. The more potent 325i, when it became widely available, offered approximately 168 horsepower. The iconic M3, though not a 1982 model, represented the pinnacle of performance for the E30 generation.
- Fuel Economy: Fuel economy for the 1982 3-Series was respectable for its era, especially with the smaller 4-cylinder engines. Expect combined MPG figures to range from roughly 20-25 MPG, depending on engine size, transmission (manual often yielded better economy), and driving conditions. The inline-six engines would be at the lower end of this spectrum.
- 0-60 Times: Acceleration varied. The 318i models could achieve 0-60 mph in the 10-12 second range. The 323i models were quicker, often in the 8-9 second range. The later 325i models were capable of reaching 60 mph from a standstill in around 7-8 seconds, providing a sporty feel.
- Towing Capacity: The 1982 BMW 3-Series was not designed for towing, and towing capacity is generally not a specified or applicable metric for this vehicle. Its focus was on passenger transport and sporty driving.
- Trim-Level Features: Base models like the 318i offered essential features such as a 4-speed manual transmission, independent suspension, power steering, and a functional interior. Higher trims, notably the 323i and later 325i, often included amenities like a 5-speed manual transmission, alloy wheels, sport seats, limited-slip differential (optional), sunroof, power windows, and upgraded audio systems. The emphasis was always on a driver-centric cockpit and balanced chassis dynamics across all trims.
1982 BMW 3-Series Specifications
Vehicle Information
Year | 1982 |
Make | BMW |
Model | 3-Series |
Trim | - |
Style | 2-Door Coupe |
Type | Coupe |
Category | Compact Car |
Manufacturing Details
Made In | Germany |
Manufacturing City | MUNICH |
Dimensions
Doors | 2-Door |
Curb Weight | - |
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | - |
Overall Height | - |
Overall Length | - |
Overall Width | - |
Wheelbase Length | - |
Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
Engine | 1.0-L I4 |
Engine Size | 1L |
Engine Cylinders | 4 |
Transmission | 5-Speed Manual |
Transmission Type | Manual |
Transmission Speeds | 5-Speed |
Drivetrain | Rear-Wheel Drive |
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System | - |
Steering Type | - |
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
Invoice Price | - |
Delivery Charges | - |
Vehicle History Report
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Analysis
Analysis
What Problems Does the 1982 BMW 3-Series Have?
The 1982 BMW 3-Series, being an early E30 model, is subject to age-related issues common to vehicles of this vintage. One of the most prevalent concerns is rust. Areas particularly susceptible include the lower body panels, wheel arches, rocker panels, battery tray, and the area around the sunroof. Thorough inspection for rust is paramount before purchasing.
Electrically, older BMWs can develop gremlins. Common issues include failing dashboard illumination, non-functional gauges, and problems with the central locking system or power windows. The wiring harnesses can degrade over time, leading to intermittent electrical faults.
Mechanical wear is another factor. Over time, rubber components such as engine mounts, suspension bushings, and coolant hoses can become brittle and fail. This can lead to vibrations, poor handling, and potential leaks. The cooling system, in particular, requires attention; radiator leaks, failing water pumps, and thermostat issues are not uncommon.
Engine-specific problems can include oil leaks from seals and gaskets, and in some cases, head gasket failures, especially if the engine has been overheated. The fuel injection systems, while generally robust, can also develop issues with fuel pumps, injectors, or the airflow meter over decades of use.
While BMWs of this era are known for their build quality, the 1982 model year, being the first year of the E30, might have had some early production quirks that were ironed out in subsequent years. However, there are no widely documented model-year specific recalls that significantly differentiate 1982 from immediately following years in terms of major systemic failures beyond general wear and tear. Long-term reliability is highly dependent on the maintenance history and how well the car has been preserved. Cars that have been regularly serviced with quality parts and kept in a dry environment tend to fare much better.
Electrically, older BMWs can develop gremlins. Common issues include failing dashboard illumination, non-functional gauges, and problems with the central locking system or power windows. The wiring harnesses can degrade over time, leading to intermittent electrical faults.
Mechanical wear is another factor. Over time, rubber components such as engine mounts, suspension bushings, and coolant hoses can become brittle and fail. This can lead to vibrations, poor handling, and potential leaks. The cooling system, in particular, requires attention; radiator leaks, failing water pumps, and thermostat issues are not uncommon.
Engine-specific problems can include oil leaks from seals and gaskets, and in some cases, head gasket failures, especially if the engine has been overheated. The fuel injection systems, while generally robust, can also develop issues with fuel pumps, injectors, or the airflow meter over decades of use.
While BMWs of this era are known for their build quality, the 1982 model year, being the first year of the E30, might have had some early production quirks that were ironed out in subsequent years. However, there are no widely documented model-year specific recalls that significantly differentiate 1982 from immediately following years in terms of major systemic failures beyond general wear and tear. Long-term reliability is highly dependent on the maintenance history and how well the car has been preserved. Cars that have been regularly serviced with quality parts and kept in a dry environment tend to fare much better.
How long will the 1982 BMW 3-Series last?
With diligent maintenance, a 1982 BMW 3-Series can easily exceed 200,000 miles and continue serving for many years. These cars are engineered for longevity. However, their durability is a double-edged sword. While the core mechanical components (engine, transmission, chassis) are robust, they are prone to wear over time. Weaknesses that manifest over many years and miles include the aforementioned rust, which can compromise structural integrity if not addressed. Electrical systems, though functional, can become finicky with age. Suspension and steering components will require periodic replacement due to wear. Cars that have been meticulously maintained and driven regularly tend to show significantly less wear and tear and are more likely to reach higher mileage figures without major issues.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
The 1982 BMW 3-Series, representing the early 1980s automotive landscape, offered a relatively spartan approach to technology and driver aids compared to modern vehicles. Built-in tech was primarily focused on the driving experience. The dashboard featured analog gauges for speed, RPM, fuel level, and engine temperature, along with warning lights for critical systems. Entertainment typically consisted of an AM/FM radio, often with a cassette player as an optional upgrade. More advanced audio systems with multiple speakers were also available as options on higher trims.
Driver-assistance features were rudimentary. Power steering was standard, aiding maneuverability. Some models might have offered cruise control as an optional extra, but this was less common. Features like anti-lock braking systems (ABS) were not standard, and while they began appearing on some European luxury cars later in the decade, they were rare on the 1982 3-Series. Limited-slip differentials were an optional performance enhancement for certain trims, improving traction in slippery conditions or during spirited driving.
Safety features were more basic than today's standards. Standard safety equipment included three-point seatbelts (though lap belts might have been found in the rear on very early models), padded dashboards, and collapsible steering columns. Crumple zones were part of the car's structural design, aiming to absorb impact energy in a collision. However, airbags were not available on the 1982 3-Series. Due to the age of the vehicle, official crash-test ratings from organizations like the NHTSA or IIHS from that specific model year are unlikely to be readily available or comparable to modern standards. The focus was on passive safety features and a robust body structure rather than active electronic aids. Optional features, if any related to safety, would have been limited to things like fog lights or perhaps a more robust alarm system.
Driver-assistance features were rudimentary. Power steering was standard, aiding maneuverability. Some models might have offered cruise control as an optional extra, but this was less common. Features like anti-lock braking systems (ABS) were not standard, and while they began appearing on some European luxury cars later in the decade, they were rare on the 1982 3-Series. Limited-slip differentials were an optional performance enhancement for certain trims, improving traction in slippery conditions or during spirited driving.
Safety features were more basic than today's standards. Standard safety equipment included three-point seatbelts (though lap belts might have been found in the rear on very early models), padded dashboards, and collapsible steering columns. Crumple zones were part of the car's structural design, aiming to absorb impact energy in a collision. However, airbags were not available on the 1982 3-Series. Due to the age of the vehicle, official crash-test ratings from organizations like the NHTSA or IIHS from that specific model year are unlikely to be readily available or comparable to modern standards. The focus was on passive safety features and a robust body structure rather than active electronic aids. Optional features, if any related to safety, would have been limited to things like fog lights or perhaps a more robust alarm system.
What Colors Options are Available?
1982 BMW 3-Series Prices and Market Value
In 1982, the BMW 3-Series was a premium offering. A new 318i might have retailed in the range of $15,000-$18,000 USD, with higher-performance trims like the 323i or later 325i costing more. Today, the current used market prices for a 1982 BMW 3-Series vary wildly based on condition, mileage, and trim. Excellent, low-mileage examples, especially well-maintained ones or early M3s (though not 1982), can fetch anywhere from $8,000 to $25,000+, while project cars or those needing significant work might be found for $2,000-$5,000. The E30 3-Series has seen a resurgence in popularity, with values appreciating for well-kept models. Depreciation has long since passed; these cars are now classics. Factors affecting resale value include rust-free condition, originality, maintenance records, desirable options (like a manual transmission or sport package), and overall presentation. Meticulously maintained, original examples are the most sought after.
1982 BMW 3-Series Cost of Ownership
Owning a 1982 BMW 3-Series can be moderately costly, especially if you prioritize keeping it in top condition. Insurance rates will vary but are generally reasonable for classic or enthusiast vehicles, especially for liability-only on older models. Fuel costs depend on the engine and driving habits; expect around 20-25 MPG combined. Maintenance is crucial; regular oil changes, fluid checks, and attention to aging components are essential. Repairs can be a significant factor, as parts, while available, can be pricier than for common domestic cars. Specialized mechanics familiar with older BMWs are recommended. Overall, while not prohibitively expensive, it's not an economical car to own; costs are driven by parts, potential specialized labor, and the need for proactive maintenance to avoid larger issues.
1982 BMW 3-Series Fuel Efficiency
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Fuel Capacity
-
City Mileage
-
Highway Mileage
-
1982 BMW 3-Series Warranty
Basic
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Rust
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
1982 BMW 3-Series Insurance
Insurance for a 1982 BMW 3-Series is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Coupe with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 1982 BMW 3-Series Compare to Other Coupe?
The 1982 BMW 3-Series, specifically the E30 generation, entered a segment dominated by cars like the Mercedes-Benz W201 (190E), Audi 4000, and the Alfa Romeo Giulietta/75. In terms of performance, the BMW often had an edge. Its reputation for sharp handling, balanced chassis, and responsive engines (especially as larger displacements became available) set it apart. The Mercedes 190E was more focused on comfort and build quality, offering a smoother ride but less outright sportiness. The Audi 4000 was a competent front-wheel-drive competitor, but often lacked the visceral driving engagement of the BMW.
Regarding features, the 1982 3-Series offered a driver-focused interior. While early models were somewhat basic, higher trims could be optioned with amenities like sport seats and upgraded audio. Competitors also offered a range of features, with the Mercedes aiming for more luxury and refinement, while the Audi was more utilitarian. However, the BMW's overall design language and cockpit layout were highly praised for their ergonomics and driver orientation.
In terms of reliability, the BMW 3-Series of this era, while generally robust, had its Achilles' heel in rust, a common issue for many European cars of the period. Mercedes-Benz often held a slight edge in perceived long-term durability and resistance to corrosion. Audi's reliability could be more variable, particularly with their early Quattro systems. However, for many enthusiasts, the driving experience of the E30 BMW compensated for potential maintenance needs.
Price-wise, the BMW 3-Series was positioned as a premium compact executive car, generally priced competitively with its German rivals. The Mercedes 190E often commanded a slightly higher price due to its brand prestige and perceived luxury.
Alternatives: For those seeking a similar driving experience, a later E30 3-Series (e.g., 325i) would be a natural step up, offering more power and refinement. The Mercedes 190E is a strong alternative if comfort and bulletproof build quality are paramount. For a more analog and characterful experience, an Alfa Romeo GTV or Alfetta could be considered, though reliability can be more of a gamble. For a more modern take on compact sport sedans from the same era, one might also look at certain Acura Integras or Honda Preludes, though they lack the same premium badge and German engineering feel.
Regarding features, the 1982 3-Series offered a driver-focused interior. While early models were somewhat basic, higher trims could be optioned with amenities like sport seats and upgraded audio. Competitors also offered a range of features, with the Mercedes aiming for more luxury and refinement, while the Audi was more utilitarian. However, the BMW's overall design language and cockpit layout were highly praised for their ergonomics and driver orientation.
In terms of reliability, the BMW 3-Series of this era, while generally robust, had its Achilles' heel in rust, a common issue for many European cars of the period. Mercedes-Benz often held a slight edge in perceived long-term durability and resistance to corrosion. Audi's reliability could be more variable, particularly with their early Quattro systems. However, for many enthusiasts, the driving experience of the E30 BMW compensated for potential maintenance needs.
Price-wise, the BMW 3-Series was positioned as a premium compact executive car, generally priced competitively with its German rivals. The Mercedes 190E often commanded a slightly higher price due to its brand prestige and perceived luxury.
Alternatives: For those seeking a similar driving experience, a later E30 3-Series (e.g., 325i) would be a natural step up, offering more power and refinement. The Mercedes 190E is a strong alternative if comfort and bulletproof build quality are paramount. For a more analog and characterful experience, an Alfa Romeo GTV or Alfetta could be considered, though reliability can be more of a gamble. For a more modern take on compact sport sedans from the same era, one might also look at certain Acura Integras or Honda Preludes, though they lack the same premium badge and German engineering feel.
Final Verdict: Is the 1982 BMW 3-Series a Good Coupe?
The 1982 BMW 3-Series is ideal for driving enthusiasts who appreciate classic automotive design, engaging handling, and a connection to the road. It appeals to those who value a driver-centric experience over modern tech amenities. It is worth buying for individuals willing to commit to maintaining a vintage vehicle, understanding that it will require more attention than a modern car. The purchase conditions are critical: seek out well-maintained, rust-free examples, preferably with service records. Lower-mileage, original cars are preferable, and specific trims like the 318i offer a solid entry point, while the 323i or later 325i offer more performance for those willing to pay a premium. It is best bought used, as new examples no longer exist. A well-chosen 1982 3-Series is a rewarding ownership experience.