
The Good
The 1991 Chevrolet Camaro offers strong V8 performance, particularly with the 5.7L TPI engine, delivering thrilling acceleration for emotional buyers. Its iconic, aggressive design and optional T-tops appeal to classic muscle car enthusiasts. Practically, it provides a relatively affordable entry into collectible performance vehicles, with generally robust powertrains that offer decent long-term reliability with proper maintenance. Parts availability is also a strong point.
The Bad
Known weaknesses for the 1991 Chevrolet Camaro include common T-top leaks leading to interior water damage and rust, particularly in rear quarter panels and floorboards. Electrical issues such as failing window motors, dashboard lights, and fuel gauges are frequently reported. Interior plastics tend to degrade over time, and V8 fuel efficiency is notably poor. Worn suspension components can also lead to vague handling.
1991 Chevrolet Camaro: Quick Overview
- Engine Options:
- 2.5L "Iron Duke" I4 (rarely seen, base RS)
- 3.1L V6 (RS)
- 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 TBI (Throttle Body Injection) (RS, Z28)
- 5.0L (305 cu in) V8 TPI (Tuned Port Injection) (Z28)
- 5.7L (350 cu in) V8 TPI (Z28, available only with automatic transmission)
- Horsepower:
- 2.5L I4: Approximately 90 hp
- 3.1L V6: Approximately 140 hp
- 5.0L TBI V8: Approximately 170 hp
- 5.0L TPI V8: Approximately 205-215 hp
- 5.7L TPI V8: Approximately 245 hp
- Fuel Economy (estimated):
- V8 models typically range from 15-20 MPG combined, significantly lower in city driving.
- V6 and I4 models offered better, though still modest, fuel economy.
- 0-60 MPH Times (estimated):
- 5.7L TPI Z28: Around 6.0-6.5 seconds
- 5.0L TPI Z28: Around 7.0-7.5 seconds
- Towing Capacity:
- Towing is not a primary function of the Camaro. If specified, capacities were very low, typically under 1,000 lbs, and generally not recommended for significant loads.
- Trim-Level Features:
- RS (Rally Sport): The entry-level model. Standard with the 3.1L V6, with the 5.0L TBI V8 optional. Featured slightly more subdued styling compared to the Z28, but still offered options like power windows, locks, and cruise control.
- Z28: The performance flagship. Standard with the 5.0L TPI V8, with the potent 5.7L TPI V8 optional (automatic transmission only). Featured aggressive ground effects, specific alloy wheels, unique badging, an upgraded sport suspension, and larger brakes. It effectively carried over the performance DNA and styling cues of the former IROC-Z model. Interior often included sport seats and a more comprehensive gauge cluster.
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Specifications
Vehicle Information
Year | 1991 |
Make | Chevrolet |
Model | Camaro |
Trim | - |
Style | - |
Type | Convertible |
Category | Compact Car |
Manufacturing Details
Made In | United States |
Manufacturing City | LANSING - SOUTH PLANT |
Dimensions
Doors | 2-Door |
Curb Weight | - |
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | - |
Overall Height | - |
Overall Length | - |
Overall Width | - |
Wheelbase Length | - |
Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
Engine | 5.0 L V-8 |
Engine Size | 5L |
Engine Cylinders | 8 |
Transmission | - |
Transmission Type | - |
Transmission Speeds | - |
Drivetrain | Rear-Wheel Drive |
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System | - |
Steering Type | - |
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
Invoice Price | - |
Delivery Charges | - |
Vehicle History Report
Specifications
History
Events
History Check
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Listings
Recalls
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Analysis
What Problems Does the 1991 Chevrolet Camaro Have?
T-top leaks are another significant concern for models equipped with the popular removable roof panels. These leaks can lead to water ingress, damaging interior components, promoting mold growth, and accelerating rust development in floor pans and other structural areas.
Rust is a major long-term issue, particularly in regions with harsh winters. Common rust spots include the rear quarter panels, lower door sills, subframe connectors, and around the windshield and T-top seals.
Regarding mechanical components, the suspension and steering systems can suffer from worn bushings, ball joints, and tie rods, leading to a loose or vague steering feel. Brake components, especially on older vehicles, may require frequent attention, with issues like sticky calipers or premature wear.
The Tuned Port Injection (TPI) systems on the V8 engines can develop vacuum leaks, faulty sensors (like the Mass Air Flow or Throttle Position Sensor), and failing fuel injectors, affecting performance and fuel economy. Oil leaks, particularly from the rear main seal, are also not uncommon with high mileage. Automatic transmissions, while generally robust, can exhibit signs of wear or sluggish shifts over time.
Specific recalls for the 1991 model year were relatively limited compared to earlier iterations of the third-gen Camaro, but potential buyers should always check the NHTSA database for any outstanding safety recalls, which could include issues like seat belt components or fuel system lines that may have applied to the broader model run.
How long will the 1991 Chevrolet Camaro last?
Long-term durability, however, is frequently compromised by its age. Over time, the interior plastics become brittle and crack, weatherstripping deteriorates leading to leaks, and electrical gremlins tend to multiply. Rust becomes a significant concern, particularly in structural areas and around T-tops. While the core mechanicals are strong, consistent preventative maintenance is crucial to mitigate these age-related weaknesses and ensure its continued operation.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
For entertainment, the Camaro offered an AM/FM stereo as standard, with optional upgrades including a cassette player or, less commonly for this year, a CD player. Higher trims or option packages might have included an equalizer for better sound customization. Speaker setups were basic, usually a pair in the dash and another in the rear cargo area.
Driver-assistance features were rudimentary at best. Standard conveniences included power steering and power brakes. Optional features included cruise control, power windows, power door locks, and power mirrors. There were no advanced systems like traction control, stability control, or modern sensors for blind-spot monitoring or lane keeping.
In terms of safety features, the 1991 Camaro marked an important step forward with the inclusion of a driver's side airbag, which became standard for most models from 1990 onwards. It also featured three-point seatbelts for front occupants. Anti-lock brakes (ABS) were an optional feature, typically available on the Z28 trim, enhancing braking performance. The vehicle's construction included crumple zones designed to absorb impact energy during a collision.
Crash-test ratings, in the modern sense from organizations like NHTSA or IIHS, are not readily available or directly comparable for vehicles from 1991. Safety standards and testing methodologies have evolved significantly since then. While the Camaro met the safety requirements of its time, its safety features are considerably less comprehensive than those found in contemporary vehicles, lacking side airbags, advanced occupant protection systems, and structural reinforcements common in today's cars.
What Colors Options are Available?
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Prices and Market Value
Today, its status as a 'modern classic' means depreciation has largely bottomed out. Current used market prices vary wildly based on condition, mileage, and trim. A rough or project-grade example might fetch $3,000-$7,000. A good, driver-quality Z28 can range from $8,000-$15,000, while exceptional, low-mileage 5.7L TPI Z28s can command $15,000-$30,000+. Factors significantly affecting resale value include overall condition (especially rust-free status), original paint and interior integrity, mileage, the presence of the desirable V8 engines (especially the 350 TPI), manual transmission, and documentation or provenance.
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Cost of Ownership
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Fuel Efficiency
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Safety Rating
NHTSA
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Recalls & Defects
Seats:front Assembly:recliner
Fuel System, Gasoline:storage:tank Assembly:filler Pipe and CAP
Seat Belts:front:anchorage
Visibility:windshield
Fuel System, Gasoline
Exterior Lighting
Equipment
1991 Chevrolet Camaro Insurance
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 1991 Chevrolet Camaro Compare to Other Convertible?
Another significant rival was its platform mate, the Pontiac Firebird/Trans Am. These cars shared powertrains and chassis components, meaning performance was nearly identical. The Trans Am typically offered more distinctive styling, a slightly more upscale interior, and sometimes more standard features than a comparable Camaro Z28. Choosing between them was often a matter of aesthetic preference.
More exotic, and significantly more expensive, rivals included the Nissan 300ZX (Z32) and the Toyota Supra (Mk3). These Japanese sports cars offered a more refined driving experience, superior interior quality, more advanced technology, and often higher levels of performance, especially in turbocharged variants. However, they lacked the raw, unapologetic American muscle car character and V8 rumble of the Camaro.
Recommendations: For someone seeking an authentic American V8 muscle car experience from the early '90s, the 1991 Camaro Z28 (especially the 5.7L TPI) and the Ford Mustang GT 5.0 are both excellent choices. The Mustang might be preferred for its lighter feel and easier aftermarket modifications, while the Camaro offers a distinct, aggressive aesthetic and solid straight-line prowess. If you desire a slightly different aesthetic but similar performance, the Pontiac Firebird Trans Am is a great alternative. For a more modern, refined, and technologically advanced experience, the Japanese rivals would be "better" but at a much higher price point and with a completely different feel.
Final Verdict: Is the 1991 Chevrolet Camaro a Good Convertible?
Is it worth buying? Absolutely, if you approach it with realistic expectations. It offers a distinct driving experience that modern cars can't replicate. It is exclusively a used purchase now. Focus on Z28 models, particularly those with the 5.7L (350 TPI) V8 for the best performance and collector appeal. Prioritize examples that are rust-free, especially around the T-tops and frame, and have a well-documented maintenance history. Avoid heavily modified or neglected cars unless you're prepared for a comprehensive restoration. With proper care and attention to its known weaknesses, a 1991 Camaro offers significant value as a classic performance icon.