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2005 Volkswagen Phaeton Overview, Reviews, Ratings & Specs

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Cathleen V | March 31, 2025
The 2005 Volkswagen Passat is a mid-size sedan known for its European driving dynamics and upscale interior. Part of the B5.5 generation (2001-2005), it offered a comfortable ride and refined handling. Key trims included the GL, GLS, and GLX. New, it ranged from approximately $20,000 to $30,000. It stood out for its available turbocharged engine and optional 4Motion all-wheel drive, offering a premium feel at a more accessible price point.
The Good

The 2005 Passat boasts a comfortable ride and available turbocharged engine for enjoyable performance appealing to emotional drivers. Its refined interior and solid build quality provide a sense of luxury and lasting value. Practically, it offers decent fuel efficiency and a spacious cabin, making it a sensible choice for daily commutes and family trips.

The Bad

The 2005 Passat's weaknesses include potential electrical issues, particularly with window regulators and sensors. Oil sludge buildup can be a problem on the 1.8T engine if maintenance isn't meticulously followed. Suspension components, especially control arms, are prone to wear and tear. Regular maintenance is crucial to mitigate these issues.

2005 Volkswagen Passat: Quick Overview

  • Engine Options:
    • 1.8L Turbocharged Inline-4: 170 horsepower
    • 2.0L Turbocharged Inline-4 (Later models): 200 horsepower
    • 2.8L V6: 190 horsepower
  • Horsepower: Ranging from 170 to 190, and later 200 hp depending on the engine.
  • Fuel Economy (estimated):
    • 1.8T: 21 mpg city / 29 mpg highway
    • V6: 17 mpg city / 25 mpg highway
  • 0-60 Times (estimated):
    • 1.8T: 8.5 - 9.0 seconds
    • V6: 8.0 - 8.5 seconds
  • Towing Capacity: Not generally recommended for towing; however, light towing (under 1,000 lbs) might be possible with proper equipment. Consult the owner's manual.
  • Trim-Level Features:
    • GL: Standard features include air conditioning, power windows and locks, cruise control, and a basic audio system.
    • GLS: Adds alloy wheels, upgraded audio, wood trim, and optional sunroof.
    • GLX: Top-tier trim with leather upholstery, heated seats, automatic climate control, and premium audio system. It may also include features like a sunroof, upgraded wheels, and other comfort or convenience features. 4Motion all-wheel drive was available on some V6 models.

2005 Volkswagen Passat Specifications

Vehicle Information
Year 2005
Make Volkswagen
Model Passat
Trim -
Style -
Type Sedan
Category Mid-Size Car
Manufacturing Details
Made In Germany
Manufacturing City EMDEN
Dimensions
Doors 4-Door
Curb Weight 3322 pounds
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 4438 pounds
Overall Height -
Overall Length -
Overall Width -
Wheelbase Length -
Standard Seating -
Engine & Performance
Engine 1.8 4
Engine Size 1.8L
Engine Cylinders 4
Transmission -
Transmission Type Automatic
Transmission Speeds -
Drivetrain Front-Wheel Drive
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System -
Steering Type -
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) $23,145
Invoice Price $21,213
Delivery Charges $615

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Analysis

What Problems Does the 2005 Volkswagen Passat Have?

Frequently reported problems for the 2005 Volkswagen Passat include electrical issues such as malfunctioning power windows, door locks, and sensor failures. The 1.8T engine is prone to oil sludge buildup if oil changes are not performed religiously with the correct synthetic oil. This can lead to turbocharger failure and engine damage.
Suspension issues, specifically worn control arm bushings, are common, resulting in clunking noises and alignment problems. The automatic transmission can experience problems, especially with higher mileage. Check engine lights are frequently reported, often related to emissions control systems or sensor failures.
Recalls for the 2005 Passat were issued for various safety concerns, including potential fuel leaks and airbag system malfunctions. Long-term reliability concerns revolve around the aforementioned issues, as well as rust, particularly in areas with harsh winters. Routine maintenance and addressing problems promptly are essential to prolong the vehicle's lifespan. Models from earlier years in this generation (2001-2003) are known to have more frequent issues compared to the 2005 model year, but vigilance is still required.

How long will the 2005 Volkswagen Passat last?

With proper maintenance, a 2005 Volkswagen Passat can realistically achieve 200,000 miles or more. However, this heavily depends on consistent maintenance habits, particularly oil changes (using full synthetic oil for the 1.8T) and addressing issues promptly. Neglecting maintenance can significantly shorten its lifespan.
Long-term durability weaknesses include potential for rust, especially in colder climates. Electrical components and sensors may also fail over time. Suspension components will likely require replacement. The automatic transmission could become a significant expense. Regular inspections and proactive maintenance are crucial for maximizing the vehicle's lifespan.

What Technology & Safety Features are Included?

The 2005 Volkswagen Passat offered a decent array of tech for its time. Standard entertainment features typically included a CD player and AM/FM radio. Higher trims might have included a multi-disc CD changer and upgraded audio systems. Navigation was an optional feature.
Driver-assistance features were limited compared to modern vehicles but included cruise control. Safety features included anti-lock brakes (ABS), traction control, and front and side airbags. Electronic Stability Program (ESP) was optional.
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) gave the 2005 Passat a "Good" rating in frontal offset crash tests. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) gave it four or five stars for driver and passenger safety in frontal crash tests, and five stars for side crash protection.
Optional features varied by trim level and included items such as a sunroof, leather upholstery, heated seats, and automatic climate control. While lacking modern infotainment features, the 2005 Passat provided a solid foundation of safety and comfort features appropriate for its era.

What Colors Options are Available?

Exterior Colors
Black Magic Pearl
Reflex Silver Metallic
Wheat Beige Metallic
United Gray Metallic
Indigo Blue Pearl
Offroad Gray Metallic
Campanella White
Interior Colors
Cappuccino Beige
Anthracite
Gray Leatherette
Beige Leatherette

2005 Volkswagen Passat Prices and Market Value

When new, the 2005 Volkswagen Passat ranged from approximately $20,000 to $30,000, depending on the trim level and options. As of today, used market prices typically range from $2,000 to $7,000, depending on condition, mileage, and location. Depreciation has been significant, as expected for a vehicle of this age. Factors affecting resale value include the car's condition, maintenance history, mileage, and overall demand for older vehicles. Models with lower mileage and a well-documented service history command higher prices. The availability of spare parts can also influence prices.

2005 Volkswagen Passat Cost of Ownership

Insurance costs for a 2005 Volkswagen Passat are generally moderate, varying by coverage and driver history. Fuel costs depend on driving habits, but the 1.8T offers reasonable efficiency. Maintenance and repair costs can be higher than average due to potential issues with the engine, electrical system, and suspension. Long-term ownership can be costly if maintenance is neglected. While fuel costs are manageable, repair expenses can make it less economical than some competitors.

2005 Volkswagen Passat Fuel Efficiency

Fuel Type Gasoline
Fuel Capacity 16.4 gallons
City Mileage 19 miles/gallon
Highway Mileage 28 miles/gallon

2005 Volkswagen Passat Safety Rating

NHTSA
Side Driver Rating
Frontal Passenger Rating
Rollover Rating
Side Rear Passenger Rating
Frontal Driver Rating
IIHS
Rear Crash Protection/Head Restraint Ratings Poor
Moderate Overlap Front Test Results Good
Side Impact Test Results Not Tested

2005 Volkswagen Passat Recalls & Defects

Exterior Lighting:brake Lights:switch
Recall date 2007-02-20
Recall no. 07v063000
Source NHTSA
Summary ON Certain Passenger, Wagon, and Convertible Vehicles Equipped With or Without Cruise Control, A Brake Light Switch MAY Malfunction IF IT WAS Installed Incorrectly.
Consequence THE Brake Lights Could Become Inoperative, or Remain ON. Failure TO Provide THE Proper Signal When Braking Could Lead TO A Crash Without Warning.
Remedy Dealers Will Install THE Newly Designed Brake Light Switch Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON April 27, 2007, and Will BE Conducted IN Several Staggered Mailings Through September 21, 2007. Vehicles Within THE Make, Model, and Model Year OF This Population MAY BE Involved IN Either This Recall or 06v-183, BUT NOT Both. THE Remedy IS THE Same FOR Each Recall. Volkswagen Dealers Will Apply THE Remedy Based ON THE VIN Number OF THE Vehicle. Owners MAY Contact VW AT 1-800-822-8987.
Notes Volkswagen Recall NO. N4.customers MAY Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty: 1-800-424-9153); or GO TO Http://Www.safercar.gov.
Fuel System, Diesel
Recall date 2004-12-15
Recall no. 04v586000
Source NHTSA
Summary ON Certain Passenger Vehicles, THE High Pressure Diesel Pumps Were Produced With AN Improper Fastener, Which Could Allow Diesel Fuel TO Escape From THE Pump.
Consequence Fuel Leakage IN THE Presence OF AN Ignition Source MAY Lead TO A Fire.
Remedy Dealers Will Replace THE Diesel Pump. THE Recall Began ON February 8, 2005. Owners Should Contact Volkswagen AT 1-800-822-8987.
Notes VW Recall NO. Vy.customers CAN Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Auto Safety Hotline AT 1-888-Dash-2-dot (1-888-327-4236).
Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery
Recall date 2008-04-07
Recall no. 08v156000
Source NHTSA
Summary Volkswagen IS Recalling 412,000 MY 1999-2005 Passat (5th Generation) Vehicles Equipped With Automatic Transmissions and Produced After June 14, 1999. These Vehicles MAY Have AN Underbody Heat Shield That CAN Become Damaged. IN Addition, Affected Vehicles With Automatic or Manual Transmissions MAY Have A Fuel Line (1.8t Engines Only) or Fuel Tank Ventilation Valve (4motion/All Wheel Drive Only) That CAN Leak DUE TO Fracture.
Consequence A Heat Shield That MAY Contact THE Exhaust System CAN Result IN A Vehicle Fire. IN Addition, A Fuel Leak From A Fuel Line or Fuel Tank Ventilation Valve, IN THE Presence OF AN Ignition Source, CAN Lead TO A Vehicle Fire.
Remedy Dealers Will Install Additional Underbody Heat Shields ON Vehicles With Automatic Transmissions TO Cover THE Possibly Damaged Areas and Flash All 1.8t Engines With A Precautionary Software Update. Dealers Will Also Inspect and Adjust THE Fuel Line Routing ON 1.8t Vehicles and THE Fuel Tank Ventilation Valve ON 4motion/All Wheel Drive Vehicles, and Replace Components IF Necessary Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON June 13, 2008. Owners MAY Contact Volkswagen AT 1-800-822-8987.
Notes Vwoa Recall NO. 26e5/R5.customers MAY Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty: 1-800-424-9153); or GO TO Http://www.safercar.gov.
Engine and Engine Cooling:engine
Recall date 2014-03-07
Recall no. 14e007000
Source NHTSA
Summary THE Gates Corporation (Gates) IS Recalling Certain Aftermarket Tru-Flow Water Pumps, Part Number TFW 41127, Sold AT Certain Napa Auto Parts And/Or Installed BY Automotive Service Technicians After November 1, 2013 (And Manufactured August 2013 Through October 2013) That Have A Black-Colored Pulley/Sprocket or DO NOT Have 'us9377' Stamped ON THE Water Pump Housing. These Service Replacement Parts Were Sold FOR USE IN Model Year 1999-2005 Audi A4, 2000-2006 Audi TT, 1998-2005 Volkswagen Beetle, 1999-2006 Golf, 1999-2008 and 2011-2013 Volkswagen Jetta, and 2000-2005 Volkswagen Passat. IN THE Affected Water Pumps, THE Pulley or Sprocket That Turns THE Timing Belt MAY Develop Microfractures Causing THE Timing Belt TO Fail.
Consequence A Failure OF THE Timing Belt MAY Cause THE Engine TO Shut Down, Potentially Increasing THE Risk OF A Vehicle Crash.
Remedy Gates Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Replace THE Water Pump, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began During MAY 2014. Owners MAY Contact THE Gates Corporation AT 1-303-744-1911.
Notes Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.

2005 Volkswagen Passat Insurance

Insurance for a 2005 Volkswagen Passat is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Sedan with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.

How Does the 2005 Volkswagen Passat Compare to Other Sedan?

The 2005 Volkswagen Passat competed with the Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, Nissan Altima, and Mazda 6. In terms of performance, the Passat offered a more engaging driving experience than the Camry and Accord, thanks to its European-tuned suspension and available turbocharged engine. However, the Accord and Camry generally have better reliability records. Feature-wise, the Passat offered a more upscale interior than the Altima and Mazda 6, but its tech features were comparable.
In terms of price, the Passat was typically slightly more expensive than the Camry and Accord. For reliability, the Toyota Camry and Honda Accord are significantly better choices. For a similar blend of performance and features with potentially better reliability, the Mazda 6 is worth considering. If reliability is a top priority, the Camry or Accord are recommended over the Passat. If you desire a more luxurious experience and are willing to accept potential maintenance costs, the Passat can still be a viable option.

Ranks #1956 Sedan

1 2023 Toyota Camry (5.0★)
2 2023 Honda Accord (0.0★)
3 2023 Lexus ES (0.0★)
4 2024 Subaru Legacy (5.0★)
5 2022 Mazda MX-30 (5.0★)
6 2024 BMW M3 (0.0★)
7 2023 Ford Mustang (5.0★)
8 2023 Mercedes-Benz AMG GT (0.0★)
9 2023 Audi A3 (0.0★)
10 2023 Chevrolet Camaro (5.0★)
11 2023 Hyundai Elantra Hybrid (0.0★)
12 2023 Nissan Altima (4.0★)
1956 2005 Volkswagen Passat (0.0★)

Final Verdict: Is the 2005 Volkswagen Passat a Good Sedan?

The 2005 Volkswagen Passat is ideal for buyers seeking a comfortable and engaging driving experience with a touch of European flair. It's worth buying used if you're aware of its potential maintenance needs and find a well-maintained example with a solid service history. A GLX trim with the V6 engine can offer a luxurious experience at an affordable price point, but be prepared for potentially higher running costs. It's not recommended for buyers prioritizing absolute reliability above all else. Thoroughly inspect the car before purchase and have a trusted mechanic assess its condition.

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Cathleen V

Cathleen is an exceptional freelance writer covering hot topics in the automotive world from a gearhead's perspective. Her articles delve into various aspects of automotive technology and history, offering readers detailed insights into engine performance, reliability, and maintenance. Through her engaging and informative writing, Cathleen provides valuable information to automotive enthusiasts and consumers alike, helping them make informed decisions about vehicle maintenance and purchases.