The 2016 Volvo VNL is a series of Class 8 semi-trucks designed for long-haul transportation. The VNL boasts a long history of innovation in the trucking industry. The body style is a tractor, available in various configurations. Key trims include the VNL300, VNL400, VNL670, VNL740 and VNL760. Pricing ranges varied depending on configuration and mileage, but typically fell between $50,000 and $120,000 used. Its aerodynamic design, driver-focused comfort, and fuel efficiency made it popular among owner-operators and fleets.
The Good
The 2016 Volvo VNL offers a compelling blend of performance and practicality. It's known for its comfortable ride, spacious cabin, and fuel-efficient engine options, appealing to drivers seeking comfort and savings. Its reputation for relative reliability and strong resale value also makes it an attractive choice for fleet owners and owner-operators seeking a smart investment. The distinctive Volvo design also appeals aesthetically.
The Bad
Potential weaknesses of the 2016 Volvo VNL include potential issues with the emissions system, particularly the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system. Some owners have reported electrical problems and sensor failures. It's important to check the maintenance history carefully and inspect for signs of exhaust system issues before purchasing.
2016 Volvo VNL: Quick Overview
2016 Volvo VNL Key Specs:
- Engine Options: Volvo D11, D13, and Cummins ISX15 (depending on the specific configuration and model year).
- Horsepower:
- Volvo D11: Typically ranging from 325 to 425 hp.
- Volvo D13: Typically ranging from 405 to 500 hp.
- Cummins ISX15: Up to 600 hp (available on some models).
- Fuel Economy: Highly variable depending on load, driving conditions, and engine selection. Typically ranges from 6 to 8 mpg. Volvo made improvements to achieve better fuel economy.
- 0-60 Times: Not a relevant metric for Class 8 trucks, as their primary focus is on hauling heavy loads efficiently.
- Towing Capacity: Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) typically ranges from 80,000 lbs and up, depending on configuration.
- Trim-Level Features (Examples):
- VNL300: Day cab configuration, designed for regional or short-haul operations. Features include basic comfort amenities and essential instrumentation.
- VNL400: Sleeper cab with a compact design, suitable for shorter overnight trips. Includes a comfortable driver's seat and basic sleeper amenities.
- VNL670: Popular mid-roof sleeper, offering a balance of space and aerodynamics. Features include a comfortable bunk, storage compartments, and premium interior options.
- VNL740: Offers a taller roof than the 670 with more storage.
- VNL760: High-roof sleeper cab with ample space and premium features. Includes a spacious bunk, refrigerator, TV mount, and advanced driver comfort options.
- Transmission: Eaton Fuller manual transmissions or Volvo I-Shift automated manual transmissions were common options.
2016 Volvo VNL Specifications
Vehicle Information
| Year | 2016 |
| Make | Volvo |
| Model | VNL |
| Trim | - |
| Style | - |
| Type | Truck |
| Category | Complete Conventional |
Manufacturing Details
| Made In | United States |
| Manufacturing City | DUBLIN |
Dimensions
| Doors | - |
| Curb Weight | - |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | 33001 pounds |
| Overall Height | - |
| Overall Length | - |
| Overall Width | - |
| Wheelbase Length | - |
| Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
| Engine | 12.8-L L-6 Diesel |
| Engine Size | 12.8L |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 |
| Transmission | - |
| Transmission Type | - |
| Transmission Speeds | - |
| Drivetrain | 6x4 |
Additional Features
| Anti-Brake System | - |
| Steering Type | - |
Pricing
| Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
| Invoice Price | - |
| Delivery Charges | - |
Vehicle History Report
Vehicle
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Specifications
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Analysis
Analysis
What Problems Does the 2016 Volvo VNL Have?
Frequently reported problems for the 2016 Volvo VNL often revolve around its emissions systems. Issues with the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) system, and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems are common. These can lead to reduced engine performance, increased fuel consumption, and costly repairs. Sensor failures are also sometimes reported. Electrical problems, particularly related to wiring harnesses and connectors, have been noted by some owners. Specific recalls can be checked through the NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) website using the VIN.
Long-term reliability concerns center around the longevity of the engine components, especially in high-mileage applications. Proper maintenance, including regular oil changes and filter replacements, is crucial for extending the life of the engine and reducing the risk of major repairs. Transmission issues, particularly with the automated manual transmissions (I-Shift), can occur over time, especially if not properly maintained. The I-Shift transmission can experience issues with its solenoids and sensors. Also, the air conditioning system can be prone to leaks. Regularly check and maintain the A/C system to ensure its efficiency and prevent costly repairs. Carefully review the maintenance history of any used 2016 Volvo VNL and consider a pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic to identify potential problems.
Long-term reliability concerns center around the longevity of the engine components, especially in high-mileage applications. Proper maintenance, including regular oil changes and filter replacements, is crucial for extending the life of the engine and reducing the risk of major repairs. Transmission issues, particularly with the automated manual transmissions (I-Shift), can occur over time, especially if not properly maintained. The I-Shift transmission can experience issues with its solenoids and sensors. Also, the air conditioning system can be prone to leaks. Regularly check and maintain the A/C system to ensure its efficiency and prevent costly repairs. Carefully review the maintenance history of any used 2016 Volvo VNL and consider a pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic to identify potential problems.
How long will the 2016 Volvo VNL last?
A 2016 Volvo VNL, with proper maintenance, can easily reach 750,000 to 1,000,000 miles or more. Many owner-operators aim for at least 5-7 years of service, and fleets often utilize them for longer periods. Long-term durability hinges on adherence to the recommended maintenance schedule. Weaknesses over time often involve wear and tear on suspension components, brake systems, and drivetrain parts. Regular inspections and preventative maintenance are key to mitigating these issues. Neglecting maintenance can lead to premature component failure and increased downtime. The emissions system remains a crucial factor in long-term reliability.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
The 2016 Volvo VNL comes equipped with several tech and safety features designed to enhance the driving experience and improve safety. Standard features include an infotainment system with a display screen (size varied by trim), Bluetooth connectivity, and basic audio controls. Optional features may include a premium sound system, navigation, and satellite radio. Driver-assistance features include Volvo Enhanced Stability Technology (VEST), which helps prevent rollovers and loss of control.
Volvo's emphasis on safety is evident in the VNL's design. Standard safety features include antilock brakes (ABS), traction control, and driver and passenger airbags. Optional safety features may include lane departure warning, collision avoidance systems with adaptive cruise control, and blind-spot monitoring.
The instrument panel provides comprehensive information to the driver, including engine performance data, fuel consumption, and trip information. Optional features may include a digital driver display with customizable information screens. Volvo also offers remote diagnostics and telematics services that provide real-time data on vehicle performance and driver behavior. These systems can help fleet managers optimize fuel efficiency, reduce maintenance costs, and improve driver safety. While specific crash-test ratings for heavy-duty trucks are not typically available from agencies like NHTSA or IIHS, Volvo is renowned for its overall safety engineering and design.
Volvo's emphasis on safety is evident in the VNL's design. Standard safety features include antilock brakes (ABS), traction control, and driver and passenger airbags. Optional safety features may include lane departure warning, collision avoidance systems with adaptive cruise control, and blind-spot monitoring.
The instrument panel provides comprehensive information to the driver, including engine performance data, fuel consumption, and trip information. Optional features may include a digital driver display with customizable information screens. Volvo also offers remote diagnostics and telematics services that provide real-time data on vehicle performance and driver behavior. These systems can help fleet managers optimize fuel efficiency, reduce maintenance costs, and improve driver safety. While specific crash-test ratings for heavy-duty trucks are not typically available from agencies like NHTSA or IIHS, Volvo is renowned for its overall safety engineering and design.
What Colors Options are Available?
Exterior Colors
Volvo White
Volvo Silver Metallic
Volvo Blue Metallic
Volvo Red
Volvo Black
Interior Colors
Gray Vinyl
Beige Vinyl
2016 Volvo VNL Prices and Market Value
When new, the 2016 Volvo VNL prices ranged approximately from $120,000 to $160,000+, depending on the configuration, engine, and options. As of 2024, used market prices vary considerably, generally ranging from $40,000 to $80,000 or more, depending on mileage, condition, and maintenance history. Depreciation is significant in the first few years, but levels off later. Factors affecting resale value include overall condition, maintenance records, mileage, engine type, and the presence of desirable options (e.g., APU, premium interior). Well-maintained trucks with documented service history command higher prices.
2016 Volvo VNL Cost of Ownership
Long-term ownership costs for a 2016 Volvo VNL can be considerable. Insurance premiums are generally high for commercial vehicles. Fuel costs are a major expense, and depend heavily on driving habits and routes. Maintenance, including regular servicing and preventative repairs, is essential. Repair costs can be significant, especially for emissions system components and major engine or transmission work. Overall, owning a VNL can be costly. Careful maintenance and fuel-efficient driving habits can mitigate some expenses. A comprehensive maintenance plan is advisable.
2016 Volvo VNL Fuel Efficiency
Fuel Type
Diesel
Fuel Capacity
-
City Mileage
-
Highway Mileage
-
2016 Volvo VNL Recalls & Defects
Suspension:front:control Arm:upper Ball Joint
Recall date
2016-02-19
Recall no.
16v095000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2009-2010 VT Trucks Manufactured From April 9, 2008, Through September 24, 2009, and Certain 2016 Model VNL and VNM Trucks Manufactured From January 2, 2015, Through TO November 6, 2015. THE Affected Vehicles ARE Equipped With USK Non-Greasable Drag Links That MAY Experience Corrosion OF THE Ball Joints DUE TO THE Seals Being Compromised, Possibly Resulting IN Accelerated Wear and Failure OF THE Ball Joint.
Consequence
Failure OF THE Ball Joint MAY Cause Separation OF THE Socket and A Complete Loss OF Steering, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Replace THE Drag Links, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON April 21, 2016. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1601. Note: This Recall IS AN Expansion OF A Previous Recall 15v-651.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Suspension:front:control Arm:lower Ball Joint
Recall date
2016-02-19
Recall no.
16v095000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2009-2010 VT Trucks Manufactured From April 9, 2008, Through September 24, 2009, and Certain 2016 Model VNL and VNM Trucks Manufactured From January 2, 2015, Through TO November 6, 2015. THE Affected Vehicles ARE Equipped With USK Non-Greasable Drag Links That MAY Experience Corrosion OF THE Ball Joints DUE TO THE Seals Being Compromised, Possibly Resulting IN Accelerated Wear and Failure OF THE Ball Joint.
Consequence
Failure OF THE Ball Joint MAY Cause Separation OF THE Socket and A Complete Loss OF Steering, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Replace THE Drag Links, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON April 21, 2016. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1601. Note: This Recall IS AN Expansion OF A Previous Recall 15v-651.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Parking Brake:driveline:hydraulic:actuator
Recall date
2015-01-22
Recall no.
15v026000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2015 and 2016 VNX and VNL Trucks Manufactured From MAY 20, 2014, Through March 6, 2015, Equipped With Certain Haldex Life Seal Type 30/30 Long Stroke AIR Brake Actuators Manufactured January 9, 2014, TO October 28, 2014. THE Affected Actuators MAY Have AN Incomplete Attachment OF THE Internal Rubber Diaphragm TO THE Actuation Mechanism OF THE Parking Brake Section OF THE Life Seal Actuator.
Consequence
IF THE Diaphragm IS NOT Completely Attached, There MAY BE Internal Leakage From THE Service Section Past THE Diaphragm, Potentially Trapping AIR Pressure IN THE Parking Brake Section. This AIR Pressure IN Turn, IF NOT Vented, MAY Prevent Full Release OF THE Actuator Unit, and MAY Induce Brake Drag and MAY Result IN Overheated Wheelend Service Brakes, Increasing THE Risk OF A Fire.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Inspect THE Brake Actuator and Replace, AS Necessary, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began March 20, 2015. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1501.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Steering
Recall date
2016-02-17
Recall no.
16v097000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2016-2017 Vnl, Vnx, and VNM Trucks Manufactured From MAY 11, 2015, Through April 18, 2016. THE Trucks MAY Have Been Manufactured Without A Roll PIN ON THE Steering Shafts. IF THE Roll PIN IS Missing, THE Lower Steering Shaft MAY Disconnect From THE Junction Block. Also, THE Bolt Connecting THE Upper Steering Shaft TO THE Lower Steering Shaft MAY NOT Have Been Properly Tightened. Either Condition CAN Lead TO Separation OF THE Steering Shaft.
Consequence
Separation OF THE Steering Shaft Will Result IN Complete Loss OF Steering Which MAY Lead TO A Vehicle Crash.
Remedy
Volvo IS Strongly Recommending That THE Affected Vehicles NOT BE Driven Until THE Interim Remedy IS Applied. AN Interim Notice WAS Sent TO Volvo Owners ON March 16, 2016, and AN Interim Repair IS Available Now. A Second Notice WAS Mailed ON MAY 13, 2016. THE Final Remedy IS NOW Available. Both Remedies ARE Free OF Charge. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-877-800-4945 OPT #1. Volvo's Recall Numbers FOR This Campaign ARE Rvxx1602 and Rvxx1603. This Recall Supersedes Safety Recall 15v-786.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Service Brakes, AIR
Recall date
2016-12-22
Recall no.
16v928000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain Model Year 2013-2017 VNL and VNM Trucks and Certain Model Year 2017 VNX Trucks. IN THE Affected Vehicles, Incorrect Software FOR Controlling THE Electronic AIR Dryer MAY Result IN OIL and Water Contaminating THE Brake System.
Consequence
IF THE Brake System Becomes Contaminated, Braking Performance Could BE Affected, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Reprogram THE Vehicle Control Module and Replace THE AIR Dryer Filter, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON February 16, 2017. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1608.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Engine and Engine Cooling:engine:diesel
Recall date
2018-09-25
Recall no.
18v668000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain 2016-2019 Volvo VNL Trucks Equipped With Cummins Isx15 Diesel Engines. IN Certain Driving Conditions, Such AS ON A Long Down-Hill Grade, THE Fuel Line MAY Burst IF THE Fuel Pump Cooling Circuit Screen Becomes Restricted.
Consequence
IF THE Fuel Line Bursts, Fuel MAY Leak Onto THE Road Resulting IN A Roadway Hazard FOR Other Motorists. THE Engine MAY Also Stall Without Warning, Resulting IN THE Vehicle's Inability TO Restart, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Cummins Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Replace THE Single Screen Filter Banjo Bolt Will BE Replaced With A Dual Screen Filter Banjo Bolt, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began November 21, 2018. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1802.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Steering
Recall date
2017-08-29
Recall no.
17v536000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain 2016 Volvo VNL and VNM Trucks Equipped With Certain Dana Spicer D-Series and E-Series Steer Axles. THE Castellated NUT ON THE Steer Axles MAY NOT BE Properly Torqued, Allowing THE TIE ROD TO Loosen.
Consequence
IF THE TIE ROD Loosens, IT MAY Disconnect From THE Steering Knuckle, Causing A Complete Loss OF Steering, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Inspect THE Torque OF THE Castellated NUT and TIE Rod, Tightening IT AS Necessary. IF THE TIE ROD Stud and Knuckle ON Units Cannot BE Sufficiently Torqued, THE Dealer Will Replace THE Knuckle and TIE ROD END Assembly, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON October 17, 2017. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1702.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
Steering:linkages:tie ROD Assembly
Recall date
2017-08-29
Recall no.
17v536000
Source
NHTSA
Summary
Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) IS Recalling Certain 2016 Volvo VNL and VNM Trucks Equipped With Certain Dana Spicer D-Series and E-Series Steer Axles. THE Castellated NUT ON THE Steer Axles MAY NOT BE Properly Torqued, Allowing THE TIE ROD TO Loosen.
Consequence
IF THE TIE ROD Loosens, IT MAY Disconnect From THE Steering Knuckle, Causing A Complete Loss OF Steering, Increasing THE Risk OF A Crash.
Remedy
Volvo Will Notify Owners, and Dealers Will Inspect THE Torque OF THE Castellated NUT and TIE Rod, Tightening IT AS Necessary. IF THE TIE ROD Stud and Knuckle ON Units Cannot BE Sufficiently Torqued, THE Dealer Will Replace THE Knuckle and TIE ROD END Assembly, Free OF Charge. THE Recall Began ON October 17, 2017. Owners MAY Contact Volvo Customer Service AT 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's Number FOR This Recall IS Rvxx1702.
Notes
Owners MAY Also Contact THE National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline AT 1-888-327-4236 (Tty 1-800-424-9153), or GO TO Www.safercar.gov.
2016 Volvo VNL Warranty
Basic
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Powertrain
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
Rust
Original warranty
0 months / No data
Estimated remaining
Expired
2016 Volvo VNL Insurance
Insurance for a 2016 Volvo VNL is moderately priced, reflecting its status as a Truck with strong safety ratings and
reasonable repair costs.
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 2016 Volvo VNL Compare to Other Truck?
The 2016 Volvo VNL competes with other Class 8 trucks such as the Freightliner Cascadia, Kenworth T680, Peterbilt 579, and International LT Series. In terms of performance, the VNL's engine options are comparable to its rivals. Features are also similar across these models, with comparable levels of technology and comfort available. Reliability can vary. The Cascadia has a strong reputation for fuel efficiency and overall value, while Kenworth and Peterbilt often command a premium price due to their perceived quality and brand image.
The International LT Series is often considered a more budget-friendly option. The VNL's advantage lies in its blend of comfort and fuel efficiency. However, potential emissions system issues could make it less reliable than some competitors. Considering these factors, the Freightliner Cascadia can be a better alternative for those prioritizing fuel efficiency and a solid reputation. Kenworth and Peterbilt are similar alternatives for buyers willing to spend more for a premium brand. The International LT could be considered for a more cost-conscious buyer.
The International LT Series is often considered a more budget-friendly option. The VNL's advantage lies in its blend of comfort and fuel efficiency. However, potential emissions system issues could make it less reliable than some competitors. Considering these factors, the Freightliner Cascadia can be a better alternative for those prioritizing fuel efficiency and a solid reputation. Kenworth and Peterbilt are similar alternatives for buyers willing to spend more for a premium brand. The International LT could be considered for a more cost-conscious buyer.
Final Verdict: Is the 2016 Volvo VNL a Good Truck?
The 2016 Volvo VNL is a solid choice for owner-operators and fleet managers seeking a comfortable and relatively fuel-efficient long-haul truck. It's worth buying if you can find one with a well-documented maintenance history and a clean bill of health, particularly regarding its emissions system. Used models offer a significant cost savings compared to new, but a thorough inspection is essential. The VNL670 and VNL760 trims are particularly desirable due to their spacious sleeper cabs and enhanced comfort features. However, be prepared for potential maintenance costs associated with emissions control systems. If reliability is paramount and budget is a concern, consider a Freightliner Cascadia instead. For those prioritizing luxury and brand image, Kenworth or Peterbilt are better alternatives at a higher price point.
Cathleen V
Cathleen is an exceptional freelance writer covering hot topics in the automotive world from a gearhead's perspective. Her articles delve into various aspects of automotive technology and history, offering readers detailed insights into engine performance, reliability, and maintenance. Through her engaging and informative writing, Cathleen provides valuable information to automotive enthusiasts and consumers alike, helping them make informed decisions about vehicle maintenance and purchases.