
The Good
The 2018 Volvo VNL offers exceptional fuel efficiency thanks to its integrated powertrain and aerodynamic design. Drivers appreciate its superior comfort, quiet cab, and advanced safety features, fostering peace of mind and reducing fatigue on long hauls. Practical buyers value its strong reliability, uptime, and lower total cost of ownership, making it a smart investment for fleets and owner-operators alike.
The Bad
Potential weaknesses for the 2018 Volvo VNL include the complexity and cost of repairs for its advanced emissions systems (DEF, DPF) and sophisticated electronics. While generally reliable, parts can be expensive, and specialized diagnostic tools are often required. Some owners report minor electrical gremlins or HVAC system quirks.
2018 Volvo VNL: Quick Overview
- Engine Options: The 2018 Volvo VNL was primarily offered with Volvo's own D11, D13, and D16 diesel engines. The D13 was the most popular choice, offering a balance of power and efficiency. A Cummins X15 engine was also available as an option for some configurations.
- Horsepower: Horsepower ratings varied significantly based on the chosen engine and its specific tuning. The Volvo D11 offered 325-425 HP, the D13 ranged from 405-500 HP, and the powerful D16 could deliver up to 600 HP. The Cummins X15 typically ranged from 400-605 HP.
- Fuel Economy: Fuel economy is highly dependent on factors like engine, transmission, axle ratio, load, and terrain. However, the VNL, especially with the D13 and I-Shift transmission, was known for excellent fuel efficiency, typically achieving 6-9 miles per gallon under real-world conditions.
- 0-60 Times: 0-60 mph acceleration times are not standard performance metrics for Class 8 heavy-duty trucks, as their performance is measured by pulling power and efficiency rather than acceleration. Such data is not typically published or relevant for this vehicle class.
- Towing Capacity: The 2018 Volvo VNL is designed for heavy-duty hauling, with a standard Gross Combination Weight (GCW) rating of 80,000 lbs. Specialized configurations and permits can allow for significantly higher GCW.
- Trim-Level Features:
- VNL 300 (Day Cab): Optimized for regional hauling, featuring a durable, functional interior, essential controls, and ergonomic seating for single-day operations.
- VNL 400 (Flat Roof Sleeper): A compact sleeper model suitable for regional routes requiring overnight stays, offering basic sleeping amenities and storage without compromising maneuverability.
- VNL 740 (Mid-Roof Sleeper): Provides increased headroom and more extensive storage options than the 400, catering to drivers needing enhanced comfort and amenities for medium to long-haul routes.
- VNL 760 (High-Roof Sleeper): The most popular long-haul sleeper, boasting ample upright standing room, multiple bunk configurations, integrated refrigerator/microwave prep, and a comprehensive infotainment system for driver comfort.
- VNL 860 (Premium High-Roof Sleeper): The top-tier option, offering the highest level of luxury and features, including premium interior finishes, advanced integrated appliances, a workstation, and superior sound insulation for the ultimate driver experience.
2018 Volvo VNL Specifications
Vehicle Information
Year | 2018 |
Make | Volvo |
Model | VNL |
Trim | - |
Style | - |
Type | Truck |
Category | Complete Conventional |
Manufacturing Details
Made In | United States |
Manufacturing City | DUBLIN |
Dimensions
Doors | - |
Curb Weight | - |
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating | 33001 pounds |
Overall Height | - |
Overall Length | - |
Overall Width | - |
Wheelbase Length | - |
Standard Seating | - |
Engine & Performance
Engine | 12.8-L L-6 Diesel |
Engine Size | 12.8L |
Engine Cylinders | 6 |
Transmission | - |
Transmission Type | - |
Transmission Speeds | - |
Drivetrain | 6x4 |
Additional Features
Anti-Brake System | - |
Steering Type | - |
Pricing
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) | - |
Invoice Price | - |
Delivery Charges | - |
Vehicle History Report
Specifications
History
Events
History Check
Check
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Listings
Recalls
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Analysis
What Problems Does the 2018 Volvo VNL Have?
Electrical issues, such as faulty sensors leading to "check engine" lights or intermittent functionality of various systems, have also been reported. The sophisticated onboard electronics, while providing advanced features, can sometimes present diagnostic challenges. HVAC system components, including AC compressors and blower motors, have also shown susceptibility to failure in some units.
While the I-Shift automated manual transmission is renowned for its reliability and efficiency, some owners have reported occasional rough shifts or sensor-related issues. Air leaks within the air brake or air suspension systems are another concern that can develop over time.
Regarding recalls for the 2018 model year, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has issued several. These include, but are not limited to, concerns with steering shaft fasteners that could detach, potentially leading to a loss of steering; improper air tank valve connections that could cause a loss of air pressure; and issues with headlight aiming that could affect visibility. It's crucial for owners to check if all applicable recalls have been addressed. Long-term reliability concerns primarily revolve around the longevity and maintenance costs of the emissions systems, which are critical for compliance but also the most prone to wear and failure, particularly in older, high-mileage trucks.
How long will the 2018 Volvo VNL last?
However, long-term weaknesses often emerge in the emissions control systems (DPF, SCR, DEF), which can become expensive to maintain or replace after 500,000 miles. Electrical sensors and wiring harnesses may also degrade, leading to intermittent issues. Turbochargers and other ancillary engine components are also wear items that may require attention in later years, impacting overall operational costs.
What Technology & Safety Features are Included?
For driver-assistance, the VNL offers the Volvo Active Driver Assist (VADA) suite. This advanced system typically includes Forward Collision Warning and Automatic Emergency Braking, designed to alert the driver to potential front-end collisions and, if necessary, automatically apply the brakes. Lane Departure Warning helps prevent unintentional lane changes. Optional features often include Adaptive Cruise Control, which maintains a set distance from the vehicle ahead, and Blind Spot Detection, enhancing awareness during lane changes.
Safety is a cornerstone of Volvo's design philosophy. The VNL features a high-strength steel cab construction, designed to withstand significant impact forces and protect the occupants. Reinforced doors, rollover protection, and strategically engineered crash energy absorption zones contribute to occupant safety. While not standard on all trims, a driver's side airbag was an available option. Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and Traction Control are standard, helping drivers maintain control in challenging conditions. The truck also comes with bright LED headlamps for improved visibility.
It is important to note that Class 8 heavy-duty trucks are not subjected to the same standardized crash-test ratings (like NHTSA or IIHS) as passenger vehicles. Instead, manufacturers adhere to rigorous internal testing and industry-specific safety standards (e.g., FMVSS requirements). Volvo is widely regarded as an industry leader in truck safety, with features often exceeding minimum requirements.
What Colors Options are Available?
2018 Volvo VNL Prices and Market Value
As of today, current used market prices for a 2018 Volvo VNL vary significantly. A day cab might range from $40,000 to $70,000, while a well-maintained sleeper model (VNL 760 or 860) could fetch $50,000 to over $100,000, depending heavily on mileage, condition, and specifications. Heavy-duty trucks experience substantial depreciation in their initial 3-5 years, often losing 40-60% of their new value. After this period, depreciation tends to flatten out, though it continues steadily.
Factors greatly affecting resale value include accumulated mileage (lower is better), engine type (Volvo D13 and Cummins X15 are popular), I-Shift transmission preference, maintenance history (verified records add significant value), overall condition, and the demand for specific configurations like large sleepers versus day cabs.
2018 Volvo VNL Cost of Ownership
2018 Volvo VNL Fuel Efficiency
2018 Volvo VNL Recalls & Defects
Engine and Engine Cooling:engine:diesel
Power Train:clutch Assembly
Structure:body
Equipment:other:labels
Electrical System:wiring:fuses and Circuit Breakers
2018 Volvo VNL Warranty
Basic
Powertrain
Rust
2018 Volvo VNL Insurance
reasonable repair costs.
How Does the 2018 Volvo VNL Compare to Other Truck?
In terms of Performance, the VNL, particularly with its D13 engine and I-Shift automated manual transmission, offers a smooth, powerful, and highly integrated powertrain known for its excellent fuel efficiency. It stands comparably to the Cascadia with its Detroit DD15 and DT12 transmission, and the T680/579 with their PACCAR MX-13 engines and automated manuals. The VNL often excels in aerodynamic design, contributing to its fuel economy advantage.
When it comes to Features, the VNL is a leader in driver comfort and safety technology. Its spacious, quiet cabs, ergonomic design, and advanced driver-assistance systems (like VADA) are highly competitive, often surpassing base trims of rivals. The Cascadia also offers strong safety tech and comfortable interiors, while Peterbilt and Kenworth often provide more customizable interiors and classic styling options. The VNL's infotainment system and overall cabin environment are among the best.
Reliability across all these modern trucks is heavily dependent on diligent maintenance. Volvo has a strong reputation for engineering, and its integrated powertrain often means fewer compatibility issues. However, the complexity of emissions systems can be a universal long-term concern. Freightliner benefits from a vast dealer network, aiding service and parts availability. Peterbilt and Kenworth are also known for robust construction.
Price-wise, the VNL typically positions itself in the mid-to-upper range of the market, often slightly above a comparable Freightliner Cascadia or International LT, and on par with or slightly below premium Peterbilt 579 or Kenworth T680 models, depending on specifications and options.
Alternatives:
- Similar Alternatives: For comparable driver comfort, advanced features, and efficiency, the Kenworth T680 and Peterbilt 579 are excellent choices, often offering more customization options.
- Better Value/Wider Network: The Freightliner Cascadia offers a compelling package with a more extensive dealer network and often a slightly lower acquisition cost, making it a strong contender for fleets prioritizing widespread support.
- More Rugged Alternative: The Mack Anthem (also part of the Volvo Group) provides a more robust, "American feel" option for those prioritizing durability and a different styling aesthetic.
Final Verdict: Is the 2018 Volvo VNL a Good Truck?
It is absolutely worth buying, especially in the used market. As a used truck, the significant initial depreciation has already occurred, offering great value. When buying used, a thorough pre-purchase inspection and complete service records are crucial, particularly focusing on the health of the emissions system. For long-haul drivers, the VNL 760 or VNL 860 trims offer unparalleled comfort and space. For day operations, the VNL 300 provides Volvo's efficiency and safety in a compact package. Opting for a model with the Volvo D13 engine and I-Shift transmission is highly recommended for proven reliability and fuel economy.